Tectonic Plate Boundaries Quiz
10 Questions
7 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is a convergent plate boundary?

  • A boundary where two plates separate from each other
  • A boundary where two plates slide past each other
  • A boundary where new magma rises to the surface
  • A boundary where two plates collide (correct)
  • What do convergent boundaries form?

  • Underwater mountain ranges
  • Oceanic trenches (correct)
  • New crust
  • Rift valleys
  • Underwater volcanoes
  • What are transform plate boundaries?

  • Boundaries where two plates collide
  • Boundaries where two plates separate from each other
  • Boundaries where two plates slide past each other (correct)
  • Boundaries where new magma rises to the surface
  • Which characteristic is true for divergent plate boundaries?

    <p>Movement of plates away from each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between convergent and divergent boundaries?

    <p>Both have plates that move towards each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are tectonic plates?

    <p>Large slabs of the Earth's crust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes the movement of tectonic plates?

    <p>Convection currents in the mantle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are continental tectonic plates composed of?

    <p>Granite rocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of rocks are oceanic tectonic plates made of?

    <p>Basaltic rocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what portion of the Earth do tectonic plates move freely?

    <p>Mantle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Convergent Plate Boundaries

    • Convergent plate boundaries occur where two tectonic plates move toward each other.
    • This interaction leads to the formation of mountains, deep ocean trenches, and volcanic arcs.

    Transform Plate Boundaries

    • Transform plate boundaries are locations where two plates slide past one another horizontally.
    • They are characterized by earthquakes and fault lines as the plates grind against each other.

    Divergent Plate Boundaries

    • Divergent plate boundaries feature tectonic plates moving apart from each other.
    • These boundaries are commonly associated with mid-ocean ridges and the creation of new oceanic crust.

    Differences Between Convergent and Divergent Boundaries

    • Convergent boundaries involve plate collision, leading to subduction or mountain formation, while divergent boundaries involve plates separating, resulting in new crust formation.
    • Convergent boundaries generally cause geological features like trenches and volcanoes, unlike divergent boundaries which produce ridges.

    Tectonic Plates

    • Tectonic plates are massive slabs of Earth's lithosphere that fit together like a jigsaw puzzle.
    • They float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath them, allowing movement.

    Causes of Tectonic Plate Movement

    • Movement is driven by mantle convection, slab pull, and ridge push forces.
    • Heat from the Earth’s core creates convection currents in the mantle that cause plates to shift.

    Composition of Continental Tectonic Plates

    • Continental tectonic plates are primarily composed of lighter, granitic rocks.
    • They have a thicker structure compared to oceanic plates.

    Composition of Oceanic Tectonic Plates

    • Oceanic tectonic plates are made up of denser basaltic rocks.
    • The composition allows for the formation of ocean floors.

    Tectonic Plate Movement Zone

    • Tectonic plates move freely in the upper portion of the Earth's mantle known as the asthenosphere.
    • This region exhibits plastic behavior, allowing the plates to shift without rigid constraints.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge of tectonic plate boundaries, including convergent, divergent, and transform boundaries. Learn about how tectonic plates interact and the basics of the Earth's crust.

    More Like This

    Tectonic Plate Boundaries
    15 questions

    Tectonic Plate Boundaries

    LargeCapacityEducation avatar
    LargeCapacityEducation
    Tectonic Plate Boundaries Quiz
    11 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser