Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following would not impact the digital divide?
Which of the following would not impact the digital divide?
Automated bot accounts use social media to manipulate opinion by:
Automated bot accounts use social media to manipulate opinion by:
Crowdfunding sites include:
Crowdfunding sites include:
The digital divide occurred because:
The digital divide occurred because:
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Bike-sharing programs like Citi Bike are an example of:
Bike-sharing programs like Citi Bike are an example of:
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Cognitive surplus means that we now find many people with:
Cognitive surplus means that we now find many people with:
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Being computer literate includes being able to:
Being computer literate includes being able to:
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Crowdfunding helps startup businesses by:
Crowdfunding helps startup businesses by:
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All of the following are current focuses of AI research EXCEPT:
All of the following are current focuses of AI research EXCEPT:
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Collaborative consumption is when people get together to:
Collaborative consumption is when people get together to:
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__________ is a branch of computer science that focuses on creating computer systems or computer-controlled machines that have an ability to perform tasks usually associated with human intelligence.
__________ is a branch of computer science that focuses on creating computer systems or computer-controlled machines that have an ability to perform tasks usually associated with human intelligence.
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AI systems that help people discover things they may like but may not discover on their own are known as:
AI systems that help people discover things they may like but may not discover on their own are known as:
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A working definition of ethics is:
A working definition of ethics is:
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The set of formal or informal ethical principles you use to make decisions is your:
The set of formal or informal ethical principles you use to make decisions is your:
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The analysis of a computer system to gather potential legal evidence is:
The analysis of a computer system to gather potential legal evidence is:
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The crisis-mapping tool Ushahidi:
The crisis-mapping tool Ushahidi:
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Sophisticated modeling software is helping international researchers:
Sophisticated modeling software is helping international researchers:
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Intellectual property can be legally protected even though it is not a physical object.
Intellectual property can be legally protected even though it is not a physical object.
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The move toward access instead of ownership is a sign of cognitive surplus.
The move toward access instead of ownership is a sign of cognitive surplus.
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Artificial intelligence systems think exactly like human beings do.
Artificial intelligence systems think exactly like human beings do.
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Web-based databases cannot be used to help investigators solve criminal cases.
Web-based databases cannot be used to help investigators solve criminal cases.
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Hacktivism is different from cyberterrorism.
Hacktivism is different from cyberterrorism.
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Study Notes
Digital Divide
- Factors affecting the digital divide: economic accessibility, availability of resources, legislative actions.
- Not everyone has equal access to the Internet, contributing to the digital divide.
Automated Bot Accounts
- Use social media to manipulate public opinion by posting content frequently.
- Bots are associated with misinformation campaigns rather than responsible use.
Crowdfunding
- Major platforms include Kickstarter and GoFundMe, facilitating donations and support for projects.
- Crowdfunding helps start-ups by collecting financial contributions from a broad audience.
Cognitive Surplus
- Refers to the availability of excess time and free tools that allow for collaborative efforts.
- Prompts increased participation in creative and community-driven projects.
Computer Literacy
- Involves skills like avoiding spam, utilizing the web efficiently, and troubleshooting issues.
- Essential for navigating the digital landscape effectively.
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- A field focused on creating systems that mimic human intelligence to perform tasks.
- Current AI research includes natural language processing, perception, and knowledge representation.
Collaborative Consumption
- Defined as sharing access to a product to increase its usage among a community.
- Example includes bike-sharing programs which utilize technology for a subscription model.
Ethical Principles
- Ethics can vary significantly among individuals, making a clear definition challenging.
- Personal ethics guide decision-making, influenced by societal norms and personal beliefs.
Computer Forensics
- The process of analyzing computer systems for legal evidence, essential in crime investigations.
- Plays a critical role in ensuring justice and uncovering digital crimes.
Ushahidi
- A crisis mapping tool showcasing the value of free software in collecting data for response efforts.
- Illustrates community engagement and utilization of technology for social good.
Impact of Sophisticated Software
- Enhances international research capabilities, particularly in vaccine development, accelerating progress in healthcare.
Intellectual Property
- Legally protected despite not being a tangible object, emphasizing the importance of ideas and creativity.
- Highlights the need for laws that support innovation and safeguard creators’ rights.
Access vs. Ownership
- The shift towards access rather than ownership reflects changes in consumer behavior linked to cognitive surplus.
- Encourages communal sharing of resources and collaborative consumption models.
Misconceptions about AI
- AI does not replicate human thought processes; it operates through algorithms and data analysis.
- Distinction between AI capabilities and human cognitive functioning is crucial.
Hacktivism vs. Cyberterrorism
- Hacktivism involves politically motivated hacking, differing from the malicious intent seen in cyberterrorism.
- Recognizing the differences supports the understanding of various cyber activities.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Explore the concepts from Chapter 1 of 'Technology in Action' with these flashcards. Test your knowledge on the digital divide and social media bot accounts. Perfect for students needing a quick study session!
