Technology Forecasting Methods Overview
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Questions and Answers

When was the first quantitative approach research with TF published?

  • 1975
  • 1980 (correct)
  • 1990
  • 1985
  • What method was proposed in the first TF research published in 1980?

  • Linear regression
  • Qualitative analysis
  • Logistic envelope approximation (correct)
  • Descriptive statistics
  • In the last five years, how do the published quantitative studies compare to qualitative studies?

  • About twice as many quantitative studies (correct)
  • More qualitative studies published
  • Equal in number
  • Hardly any quantitative studies published
  • Which approach has seen a significant increase compared to the other in the last five years?

    <p>Quantitative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the number of quantitative studies published compare to qualitative studies historically since the first publishing?

    <p>Quantitative studies have outnumbered qualitative studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the exploratory approaches mentioned?

    <p>Outward exploration techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which industry applied matrix methods as mentioned in the content?

    <p>Material industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of methods were utilized in telecommunications services?

    <p>Intelligence methods and monitoring methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which journal was the content published?

    <p>International Journal of Mechanical, Aerospace, Industrial, Mechatronic and Manufacturing Engineering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the volume and issue number of the journal in which the content appeared?

    <p>Vol:7, No:4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the extensive search conducted?

    <p>To develop a database of TF related articles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which platforms were used to gather articles for the database?

    <p>Google Scholar and ScienceDirect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one characteristic of NDSL and RISS mentioned in the content?

    <p>They are Korean websites providing access to international science information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Between which years were the TF related articles published according to the data?

    <p>1970 and 2013</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information is suggested to be included in the database related to TF articles?

    <p>Both articles and patents related to TF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a source for collecting articles?

    <p>SpringerLink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym TF likely stand for in this context?

    <p>Theoretical Framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following would NOT be a likely reason for including patents in the database?

    <p>To identify trends in research funding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of approaches are contrasted in the content?

    <p>Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is mentioned that relates to predicting the future?

    <p>Delphi Method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of normative approaches according to the content?

    <p>They reflect a possible desirable future.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach begins with a preliminary exploration of future possibilities?

    <p>Normative Approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the study mentioned?

    <p>The characteristics of technology forecasting methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of technology forecasting (TF) does the study NOT provide information on?

    <p>Patterns of scholarly research in TF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do inward bound methods typically focus on?

    <p>Internal evaluations of existing structures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is generally the outcome of qualitative and quantitative approaches over time?

    <p>Improved ability to forecast future scenarios.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gap in TF research does the study aim to address?

    <p>Inadequate understanding of TF methods in industries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common method mentioned in the TF research for demand forecasting?

    <p>Diffusion model and simple time series analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The content suggests that which method can create a technology roadmap?

    <p>Delphi Method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic of TF methods is discussed in the study?

    <p>Types and characteristics of different TF methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common goal of both qualitative and quantitative approaches?

    <p>To explore potential future scenarios.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of the review articles mentioned in the study?

    <p>They do not cover practical applications of TF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one identified area that the study contributes to within TF research?

    <p>Understanding TF research trend and application area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which TF aspect was addressed by only one article as per the study?

    <p>Evolution and practical applications of TF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Technology Forecasting

    • This study focuses on identifying the trends in technology forecasting (TF) methods and their application in different industries.
    • The study also looks at the evolution and practical applications of TF.
    • The research aims to understand the relationship between TF methods and their use in various technology industries.

    TF Methods and Their Types

    • Quantitative Approaches: These methods involve using data and statistical models to forecast technological advancements. They include methods like logistic envelope approximation.
    • Qualitative Approaches: These methods rely on expert opinions, surveys, and subjective assessments to predict future technologies. Examples include Delphi method and technology roadmap.
    • Exploratory Approaches: These methods focus on identifying emerging trends and their potential impact on future technologies. They involve analyzing data and identifying emerging patterns.
    • Normative Approaches: These approaches are inward-bound, meaning they start with a desired future state and work backward to identify the steps needed to get there.

    Evolution of TF Methods

    • The first quantitative TF research using a logistic envelope approximation method was published in 1980.
    • The study observes a growing trend in quantitative studies compared to qualitative studies, especially in the past 5 years.
    • The use of exploratory approaches has seen an increase during the past few years, particularly in industries like material and telecommunications.
    • The study found that the ratio of subjective, exploratory, and normative approaches is not evenly distributed, reflecting the diverse focus of TF research.

    Limitations of Existing Research

    • Existing research largely focuses on the types and characteristics of TF methods, with limited information about the specific methods applied in various technology industries.
    • There is limited analysis of the evolution of TF research over time.
    • Previous research included some TF methods related to demand forecasting, such as diffusion models and simple time series analyses, but did not delve into the broader spectrum of TF methods.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the various methods of technology forecasting, including quantitative, qualitative, exploratory, and normative approaches. It highlights the evolution of these methods and their applications across different industries. Test your knowledge on the strategies used to predict technological advancements!

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