Technology and Change in Economics
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Questions and Answers

In economics, what is the best definition of technology?

The process a firm uses to turn inputs into outputs

What is technological change?

A change in the ability of a firm to produce a given level of output with a given quantity of inputs

What is the difference between technology and technological change?

Technology is the process of using inputs to make output, while technological change is when a firm is able to produce more output using the same inputs

Is it possible for technological change to be negative?

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Definition of Technology in Economics

  • Technology refers to the procedures and methods implemented by a firm to convert inputs (resources) into outputs (goods or services).

Understanding Technological Change

  • Technological change represents a shift in a firm's capability to produce a specified level of output using a specific quantity of inputs.
  • This change can result in improved efficiency or increased production without additional resource investment.

Distinction Between Technology and Technological Change

  • Technology encompasses the established processes for transforming inputs into outputs.
  • Technological change signifies enhancements in productivity, allowing firms to achieve greater outputs with the same input levels.

Negative Technological Change

  • Technological change can be detrimental, exemplified by instances such as natural disasters damaging company infrastructure (e.g., hurricanes).
  • Hiring less-skilled workers can also lead to negative technological change by reducing efficiency and output quality.

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Description

Explore the concepts of technology and technological change in the context of economics. This quiz covers how firms transform inputs into outputs, the impacts of technological advancements, and the possible negative effects that can arise from these changes.

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