Technical Reports and Survey Structures
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended tip in writing survey questions?

  • Provide an 'out' for questions that don't apply.
  • Create overly complex and abstract questions. (correct)
  • Limit the number of ranking options.
  • Ensure a list of mutually exclusive options.
  • What part of a survey report contains a summary of the key findings?

  • Methodology
  • Conclusion and recommendations
  • Executive summary or abstract (correct)
  • Background and objectives
  • In which section of a scientific report would you find the experimental methods detailed?

  • Results
  • Materials and methods (correct)
  • Abstract
  • Discussion
  • What is a common technique used for data gathering in field reports?

    <p>Illustrations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section of a survey report generally outlines the goals of the research?

    <p>Background and objectives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the discussion section of a scientific report primarily focus on?

    <p>Interpreting results and their significance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the structure of a survey report, where would you likely find raw data or survey instruments?

    <p>Appendices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of a field report compared to other types of reports?

    <p>It gathers observational data from real-world settings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is typically included in both survey and scientific reports?

    <p>Results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided when writing multiple-choice questions in surveys?

    <p>Offering overlapping options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Technical Reports

    • Survey Report: Collects data using questionnaires, presents findings based on conducted research.
    • Scientific Report: An academic paper presenting experimental research results, including thorough material and method discussions.
    • Field Report: A document describing observed people, places, or events from data gathered outside the office. Often includes notes taken during observation, but may also have other data gathering methods.

    Survey Report Tips

    • Write clear and concise survey questions.
    • Limit the number of ranking options.
    • When using multiple-choice questions with single correct answers, provide a list of non-overlapping options.
    • Avoid having too few or too many options.
    • Offer respondents an "out" when a question is not applicable.

    Survey Report Structure

    • Title Page/Cover Page
    • Table of Contents
    • Executive Summary (or Abstract)
    • Background and Objectives
    • Methodology
    • Results and Findings
    • Conclusion and Recommendations
    • Appendices

    Scientific Report Structure

    • Title
    • Abstract
    • Introduction
    • Materials and Methods
    • Results
    • Discussion
    • Literature Cited

    Field Report Structure

    • Introduction
    • Theoretical Framework
    • Observations

    Things to Document in Field Reports

    • Physical setting
    • Objects and material culture
    • Language use
    • Unfolding of events
    • Expressive body movements

    Data Gathering Techniques

    • Note-taking
    • Video and audio recordings
    • Illustrations

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    Related Documents

    Kinds of Technical Reports PDF

    Description

    Explore the different types of technical reports, focusing on survey reports and their essential components. This quiz covers critical tips for crafting effective survey questions and outlines a structured approach for report writing. Perfect for students and professionals looking to enhance their report writing skills.

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