Teaching Chapter 1 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

A research report for the NEA indicates that the most frequently cited reason teachers choose their profession is ________

the desire to work with children and young adults

__________ refers to differences among students in regard to gender, race, ethnicity, culture and socioeconomic status.

student diversity

According to the Metropolitan Life Survey of the American Teacher, 82 percent of the teachers who responded strongly agreed that they ________

were passionate about teaching

Mr. Norton is drawn to teaching because of a passion for __________.

<p>the subject</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ms. Bradham probably chose teaching as a profession because of a passion for the ________.

<p>teaching life</p> Signup and view all the answers

During an interview with Mr. Fanning, he states that he enjoys the _______.

<p>live, spontaneous aspects of teaching</p> Signup and view all the answers

Educational research supports the fact that those who become teachers are more influenced by their teachers as ________.

<p>people</p> Signup and view all the answers

With the exceptions of parents or guardians, the adults who have the greatest influence on children are often their ______.

<p>teachers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research tells us that teachers may make up to ________ low-level decisions in a school day.

<p>3,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ms. Duckworth's example illustrates a teacher's power to influence others by ______.

<p>example</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mr. Evans lacks an understanding of ________ when he makes derogatory remarks about inner-city schools.

<p>the unpredictability of outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ recruits graduates from some of the best colleges and universities in the United States to teach in urban and rural school districts.

<p>Teach for America</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jon's primary reason for pursuing teaching as a profession is the ___________.

<p>desire to serve others</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following are true of year-round schools except_______

<p>they are predicated on an agrarian economy and culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following are practical benefits of teaching except_______

<p>frequent promotions to administrative positions</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the National Education Association, teachers' salaries have ______ since the 1990s to the present.

<p>increased steadily</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is a general perception that_________

<p>teachers' salaries are steadily improving</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following statements about teachers' salaries are true except that__________.

<p>teacher salaries vary little by states or regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

The National Education Association (2009) reported that the average teacher's salary was approximately _____

<p>$55,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____ of the nation's public school teachers "moonlight" or hold a second job to increase their earnings.

<p>one-fourth</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ refers to job scrutiny granted to teachers after satisfactory performance for a specified period of time.

<p>Tenure</p> Signup and view all the answers

On average, teachers work approximately ______ hours per week.

<p>50</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mr. Crowe will spend approximately _____ hours each week on additional nonteaching assignments.

<p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

_________ is one of the teacher's most time-consuming nonteaching tasks.

<p>Keeping paperwork including detailed records of students' academic progress, attendance, and other required documentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each state has mandated __________ to assess students' mastery of academic standards.

<p>standardized tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 2002, President George W. Bush signed into legislation the No Child Left Behind (NCLB) Act, which mandated _____

<p>statewide testing in reading and math each year in grades 3-8</p> Signup and view all the answers

NCLB required that by the end of the 2013-14 academic school year public schools guarantee that _______________

<p>all students be prepared to pass state proficiency tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 2011, the Obama administration reauthorized ESEA and made changes to NCLB, one of these was the provision that all students would leave high school ________.

<p>college or career ready.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under the Obama administration's Blueprint for Reform effort, $4.35 billion was made available to states as part of the ________Program.

<p>Race to the Top</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prevailing view within our society is that teachers are ________.

<p>public servants accountable to the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

Approximately ____ percent of the population of public school teachers in the United States are members of minority groups.

<p>17%</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following statements about students and teachers with disabilities are true except _________

<p>teachers with disabilities are rarely capable of being effective in classrooms</p> Signup and view all the answers

The_____ teacher has a bachelor's degree, full state certification, and subject matter knowledge.

<p>highly qualified</p> Signup and view all the answers

Public elementary and secondary school enrollments are projected to rise in the _____ regions of the United States.

<p>western and southern</p> Signup and view all the answers

Barb just graduated from a teacher education program. The ease with which she will find a job is closely related to her ______.

<p>area of specialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

In analyzing the job market for teachers in the western and southern regions of the country during the next decade, the outlook is ________.

<p>favorable</p> Signup and view all the answers

Although growth across the United States will vary widely between now and the year 2018, enrollment in elementary and secondary schools is expected to ______.

<p>increase</p> Signup and view all the answers

Recently, there has been a steady demand for those able to teach in the following subject areas except for_____

<p>English and Social Studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

A teaching certificate usually includes______.

<p>the level and content areas one may teach</p> Signup and view all the answers

In order for a person to receive a teaching certificate, thirty-five states require successful completion of______.

<p>The Praxis Series</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leo is preparing to take the Praxis Series: Professional Assessments for Beginning Teachers for his initial teaching certification. This test will assess his___________

<p>academic skills, subject, and classroom performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Praxis Series: Professional Assessments for Beginning Teachers includes assessments of all the following except_____

<p>leadership skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

Of the 43 states that include tests as a part of their certification process_____ require completion of the Praxis Series: Professional Assessments for Beginning Teachers.

<p>35</p> Signup and view all the answers

A _____ is actually a license to teach.

<p>teaching certificate</p> Signup and view all the answers

For a person to receive a license to teach, all states require successful completion of___________

<p>a teacher education program with a bachelor's degree</p> Signup and view all the answers

Currently, all states require an average of ______ semester credits of supervised student teaching.

<p>6-8</p> Signup and view all the answers

Today, most states do not grant __________ teaching license.

<p>lifetime</p> Signup and view all the answers

Licensure requirements are _______ from state to state, and they are _______ modified.

<p>different; frequently</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ programs are designed for people who have at least a bachelor's degree in a field other than education and want to become licensed to teach.

<p>Alternative teacher certificate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kelly would be a good candidate for the _________ certification program.

<p>alternative certification</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Reasons for Choosing Teaching

  • Desire to work with children and young adults is the primary reason teachers choose their profession.
  • Passion for specific subjects drives individuals like Mr. Norton to pursue teaching.
  • Enjoying the educational environment fosters a passion for teaching life, as seen in Ms. Bradham's case.
  • The teaching-learning process and its dynamic nature attract teachers like Mr. Fanning.

Influences on Teachers and Students

  • Teachers significantly influence students' lives, often seen as significant adults after parents.
  • Teachers make approximately 3,000 low-level decisions daily, reflecting their impact on educational outcomes.
  • Teachers serve as role models, influencing students like Jason through actions and personal achievements.

Educational Research and Standards

  • Research indicates that teachers have more significant influence as individuals rather than just educators.
  • Standardized tests are mandated by states to assess student mastery of academic standards.
  • NCLB Act requires statewide testing in grades 3-8 for reading and math.
  • Reauthorization of ESEA under President Obama shifted focus to preparing all students to be college or career ready.

Teacher Salaries and Job Market

  • Teachers' salaries have seen a steady increase since the 1990s, with an average salary around $55,000.
  • One-fourth of public school teachers hold second jobs to bolster their earnings.
  • Licensure, including tenure, varies by state and is frequently modified, affecting job security and opportunity.

Teaching Credentials and Requirements

  • A highly qualified teacher must have a bachelor's degree and state certification.
  • Most states require the successful completion of The Praxis Series for certification.
  • Enrollment in teacher education programs is essential, with an average requirement of 6-8 semester credits for student teaching.

Teaching Demographics and Job Demand

  • Minority representation in public school teaching stands at about 17%.
  • Favorable job outlook in the western and southern regions of the U.S. due to projected enrollment increases in elementary and secondary schools.
  • Steady demand for teachers in areas like science, math, and language arts, while English and Social Studies areas show less demand.

Alternative Certification Paths

  • Alternative teacher certificate programs cater to individuals with bachelor's degrees in non-education fields seeking teaching licenses.
  • Candidates for alternative certification are often older and more diverse, promoting inclusivity in education.

Miscellaneous Facts

  • Keeping detailed records of students’ progress is a significant nonteaching task that consumes teachers' time.
  • Year-round schools are not based on an agrarian economy and culture, counter to common beliefs.
  • Frequent promotions to administrative positions are not a practical benefit of teaching.

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Test your knowledge with these flashcards covering Chapter 1 on the teaching profession. Focused on key concepts such as the motivations for becoming a teacher and understanding student diversity. Perfect for anyone entering the field of education.

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