Teacher Licensing Exam Guide

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Questions and Answers

The main task of the central processing unit is:

  • Retrieve, decode, and execute instructions (correct)
  • Prepare and format the computer
  • Store data and programs
  • Manage system resources

Virtual memory in a computer system:

  • Allows temporary saving of data and programs while the computer is running
  • Compresses files to provide additional space to execute applications
  • Always stores data and information on the computer
  • Allows the use of available hard disk memory to support computer memory (correct)

The result of an arithmetic operation is temporarily stored in the:

  • Data bus
  • Arithmetic Logic Unit
  • Register (correct)
  • Main memory

One of the features of the client/server network is:

<p>Access to data files stored in the server (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The following shape represents a search on the Internet for three keywords. What does the shaded area in this shape represent in the search?

<p>Teacher AND student AND Exam (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A programmer is writing an algorithm that works to identify and erase the smallest number from a set of numbers repeatedly. What data structure is suitable for storing this set?

<p>Heap (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following causes significant damage to information?

<p>Trojan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A video editor is used in order to:

<p>Merge an image onto another image (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate color format for images used on websites?

<p>RGB (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Blackboard is an example of the following Internet resource:

<p>Learning management systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Providing layers when creating graphics provides the possibility of:

<p>Editing each of the layers separately (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To define a variable that has only two values, we use:

<p>Boolean (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the binary number is (11100), then its decimal equivalent is:

<p>28 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is unary?

<p>NOT (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The memory that cannot be changed in its content and contains information specific to the company that manufactures the computer is:

<p>Read-only memory (ROM) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Users want the computer to access applications stored on the network; which network component contains the applications?

<p>Server (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the correct answer for the outputs of the following paragraph from a program written in the Java language:

<p>8 6 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To write a computer program to convert incoming calls to the operator to respond to them according to their order of connection, the appropriate data structure is:

<p>Queue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best description of the goal of creating a flowchart as part of designing a computer program?

<p>Providing the necessary steps to solve the problem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason for using object-oriented programming languages?

<p>The program can be reused (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using the following code, answer the following:

<p>Line 3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To test a computer program, a main condition must be met: that it allows:

<p>Entering an assortment of numbers and letters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In high-level programming languages, variables are defined such that each variable has:

<p>A unique and fixed identifier (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the OSI model, the layer responsible for the communication channels consisting of (cables) for the network is the:

<p>Physical (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is best to process a list of integer numbers with a predetermined size?

<p>Array (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Computer-assisted education helps the teacher to:

<p>Provide individual education for students (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of search algorithm is appropriate to find the position of the number 8 from the list of integers according to the following order? 10,3,8,2,5,1,6

<p>Linear Sort (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate algorithm for collecting two or more alphabetically sorted lists of students names?

<p>Merge Sort (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In line 1 of the following, what should the Returned Value Type of Fun1 be?

<p>Value type back from Fun1 should be int based on Int (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four main componets for a desktop computer system?

<p>Entry Module, Main Process Module, Exit Module, Storage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Core role of the Main Process Module?

<p>Perform Logic-based and Arithmetic instructions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are primary characteristics of the Spreadsheet Application?

<p>Calculation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are commonalities to Networked Computer Systems?

<p>Resource Sharing among Others (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of our Security Program helps secure transmissions of students from a School's Network to Administration:

<p>Encryption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity is least relevant to preventing damage from malicious programs?

<p>Apply a System Password (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process when shared resources are active during time-sharing amongst operating systems means??

<p>Sharing Resource among active Users (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Purpose of the Guide

Helps teachers prepare for the professional licensing exam.

Scope of the Guide

Covers specialization for computer teachers.

Question type

Multiple-choice questions.

Test Content

Covers computer-related topics.

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المعيار: يعرف معلم الحاسب عمارة الحاسبات.

Understanding the components of CPU

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What is the main task of CPU

The principal role of the central processing unit is to retrieve, decode and execute instructions.

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Virtual memory

Allows using available hard disk space to support computer's memory.

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Function of register

Temporarily stores result of a calculating

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Client Server Network

Gaining Access to to data within the server

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What does AND mean

The search includes all three keywords

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HEAP datastructure

Provides a hierarchical structure to quickly locate the smallest components.

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VPN benefits

Security by encrypting and hiding data

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What is video editor use

Enables layering various components of a picture

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RGB formatting

For displaying images appropriately

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What is BlackBoard

Learning Management System

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What are layer for

Enables the editing of layers

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Boolean

Data type with two values.

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Binary

base 10 to base 2

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Unary operator

One unit

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ROM

Read Only Memory

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Server

Contains applications.

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What output

x = 8, y = 6

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data structure

queue

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Flowchart

Present steps to solve problem

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Object oriented

reusable Code

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Calculate

S = R * M

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Testing numbers

Input

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Variable

Data type

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OSI Model

Physical layer

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Sorting

Array

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How students learn

Individualized

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Position

Binary search

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Combine list

Merge

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Correct

int

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Elements of a Computer

Input output

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Purpose of Processors

Execute

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Program function

Spreadsheets

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Why use computers

Share sources

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Transfer securely

Encryption

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Avoid threats

Update antivirus

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Time Sharing

Share resources

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Study Notes

Purpose of the Guide

  • The guide is to aid teachers preparing for the professional licensing exam.
  • It provides information on the exam's content and how it is assessed in multiple-choice questions.
  • The guide includes examples of exam questions and their relationship to the standards, along with practice questions mirroring the actual exam's style.
  • Note that the examples do not represent the full range of the exam, nor do they indicate the difficulty of the actual exam questions.
  • Provides general recommendations for exam preparation and test-taking strategies.
  • Complementing other guides, it focuses on the specialization of computer teachers.

Content Structure

  • The guide starts with general information about professional licensing exams for teachers.
  • It then gives an overview of the computer teacher standards, the relative weight of each standard.
  • Examples of questions and how they relate to standards are provided, followed by practice questions.

Additional Information

  • For more details about the exam, including how to register, plus complete data on the standards, visit the Education and Training Evaluation Commission website.

Organizing Test Content

  • The test covers the content of the specialized standards for computer science.
  • The content is organized by domains, each including one or more criteria, and an amount of indicators under each criteria.
  • Questions are based on these indicators.
  • Specialization: Computer Science
  • Domain: Computer Engineering
  • Standard: A teacher should be familiar with computer architecture
  • Indicator: Show the basic components of a processor (including, cache memory, a control unit, and processing unit)
  • Each multiple-choice question focuses on measuring one standard through one of its indicators.
  • Covers an element of the criteria in a measurable way, with indicators covering the parts of that criteria
  • Criteria defines what a teacher should know or be able to do, and each has a set of indicators.

Domains Covered

  • The exam covers the major areas of computer science for teachers:
  • Computer science and mathematics
  • Computer engineering
  • Computer science
  • Computer applications
  • Computer science and education
  • Teaching strategies
  • Computer and the curriculum
  • Represents each area, based on its proportional weight.
  • Computer science 35%
  • Computer engineering 18%
  • Computer science and mathematics 7% -Computer and the curriculum 7%
  • Teaching strategies 14%
  • Computer science and education 8%
  • Applications of computer science 11%
  • The distribution follows the curriculum taught in general education.

Exam Breakdown

  • Includes 16 standards across 7 domains.
  • Example:
  • Computer science and mathematics has the standard 1.10.6 with 4%
  • Computer engineering has standards 2.10.6, 3.10.6 and 4.10.6 with 3%, 3% and 8%

Sample questions and Answers

  • Each question is linked to an indicator.

Model 1

  • Domain: Computer Engineering
  • Standard: Knowledge of Computer Architecture
  • Indicator: Shows the processor components (including cache memory, control unit and processing unit)
  • Question: In a computer system, what is virtual memory?
  • Compresses files to provide additional space to implement applications.
  • Permits the use of available hard disk memory to support computer memory.
  • Allows the temporary storing of data and programs during computer operation. (Correct)
  • Always stores data and info. on the computer.

Model 2

  • Domain: Computer Engineering
  • Standard: Knowledge of Computer Architecture
  • Indicator: Basic Components
  • Question: A temporary store for the result of a calculation
  • Arithmetic and logic unit.
  • Data transporter.
  • Main memory.
  • Register (Correct)

Model 3

  • Domain: Computer Engineering
  • Standard: Knowledge of Computer Networks and their design.
  • Indicator: Distinguishes between network types and their characteristics as in terms of structure, and Geographic Range
  • Question: Features of a Client/Server network.
  • Transmitting data to remote computers.
  • Implementing functions to computers that cannot be completed.
  • Accessing data files stored in the server (Correct)
  • All computers implement functions.

Model 4

  • Domain: Computer Science and Mathematics.
  • Standard: Applying mathematical skills.
  • Indicator: Knowledge of Boolean Algebra.
  • Question: What does the shaded area in this diagram represent?
  • Teacher or Student or Exam
  • Teacher not Student not Exam
  • Teacher and Student and Exam (Correct)
  • Teacher or Student and Exam

Model 5

  • Domain: Computer Science
  • Standard: Master fundamental programming concepts.
  • Indicator: Distinguishes between data structures (such as Tree, Stack, Queue).
  • Question: A computer programmer writes a algorithm, which works to locate and sweep the smallest number from the group. What data construction is that?
  • Heap (Correct)
  • Stack
  • Linked list
  • Array

Model 6

  • Domain: Computer Science
  • Standard: Master the security of the Cyberspace.
  • Indicator: Explains fundamental concept.
  • Question: Which of the following is very dangerous to information?
  • Encryption.
  • Fragmentation.
  • The private network VPN.
  • Trojan (Correct)

Model 7

  • Domain: Computer Application
  • Standard: Master the most important Computer Applications and the internet. Indicator: Mastering the use of multi-media programs.
  • Question: A video Editor used to?
  • The balance of colours in the two images that were taken by 2 different cameras.
  • Compression of the video file for sending via the internet.
  • Searching or video clips on the internet.
  • The installation of images on another image (Correct)

Model 8

  • Domain: Computer Application
  • Standard: Master the most important Computer Applications and the internet.
  • Indicator: Mastering the use of multi-media programs.
  • Question: What is the right colour format for the images used in web pages?
  • RBG (Correct)
  • CMYK
  • Spot
  • Pantone

Model 9

  • Domain: Computer Science Education
  • Standard: Familiarity with digital systems and its applications in education.
  • Indicator: The use of e-learning.
  • Question: What the BlackBoard is?
  • Digital Libraries.
  • Program for electronic process.
  • Systems of Interactive Video conferences.
  • Learn Management System (Correct)

Model 10

  • Domain: Computer Application.
  • Standard: Master the most important Computer Applications and the internet.
  • Indicator: Mastering the use of multi-media programs.
  • Question: Use of Layers when creating graphs offer the possibility of?
  • Importers of the picture file to another drawing programmes
  • Save layers in file format for use in webpage.
  • Created pictures more used number of colours.
  • Revision of each layers separately (Correct)

Training questions

  • Questions that represent the standards.
  • The standards should be represented by at least 1 question
  • Questions at different levels of learning.
  • Vary the pattern of questions from recollection, to application, to critical thinking.
  • Vary the question difficulty.
  • Provide the correct answer.

Here are some examples of the training questions:

  1. Question: To define a variable that has only two values, use:

    • Integer
    • Date
    • Character
    • Boolean
  2. Question: If the binary number (11100), its decimal equivalent is:

    • 6
    • 27
    • 28
    • 55
  3. Question: What factors are unitary?

    • NOT -* -/ -Div
  4. Question: What memory does not change, and contains information, is the product the computer by:

  • Read-Only Memory
  • Random-access memory RAM.
  • The HD. - Data register
  1. Question: End users require access to applications loaded to the network. Which network consists applications? -Bridge.

    • Gateway.
    • Switch.
    • Server.
  2. Question: The answer is to select the correct production of Jave:

  • Int x = 6; Int y = 8; Int m; m = x; x = y ; y= m; system.out.print(x); system.out.printIn (y).
    • 86
    • 68
    • 86
  • 66
  1. Question: Which data structure is more ideal for writing a computer program to convert incoming calls to the operator for the answer by the calls agreement.

    • Stack.
    • Queue
    • Hash table
    • Binary Tree.
  2. Question: What best says the goal of making a fluency chart as a part of designing a computer program?

    • test the programme and make sure the work is correct.
    • Provide to required actions to solve a programme issues.
    • Translate of the programme to a language from the computer.
      • Building the independent variable and the constant to the programme.
  3. Question: Are there causes for using programming language issue object by the (Object-oriented) - control the execution to the program issue from command to command. -The orders of the programs less and smooth to read and under stood.

  • Is the programme capable to reuse.
  • Running on the programme easier and smooth.
  1. Question: Is there a line that an agent the data that’s including?
    • Line 1.
    • Line 2.
    • Line 3.
    • Line 4.
    • What’s the required agent to test that is a head to test a programme?
    • That let use functions.
    • In put a group of spread out of the numbers.
    • Operating each lines from the programme
      • Each print variables.
  1. What in a High-level language is a definite variable for such each variable: 13- A certain line is being use in the programme. 14 - A numeric value known and distinct. 15- Identification is constant and only.

  2. In a module of OSI what a class of components, such as caballing, for this network called? 17- Physical 18- Internet 19- Transport.

  3. What would a best approach using a list of correct numbers, which has to have a certain amount of memory. - A storage - A linked list. - A matrix. - A connected filing.

  4. Teach with a support by computer, supports the teacher to make the following action.

    • High speeds to achieve all administrative demands to run the school.
      • Make a personal teach to the student.
      • Correction of small test in such short time
      • Provide a model that are spread out for different test
  5. ** What programme that can be well organized to use in a list of right number that can be found by these following number**

  • 10 ,3 ,8, 2, 5, 1, 6
  • Choose
  • Randomly
  • Dual
  • Lineage 23.What programme that’s well organized to gather a 2 list or upper that are being set to student?
  • Setting the option.
  • In the non organized option. – Gathering – A sped up installation
  1. That the following measure that’s don’t have related with the damaging software
  • Hold a renewing copy is the programme.
  • Use a programme with antivirus.
  • Upload files from safe places.
  • Use secret password.

25.Function of the co operator for time in an operating set show the following

  • Pre operating a programme that set in a line. - Sharing sources with several people. - Several task being on their mission . – Several processes.
  • Correct answers with the question index

Preparing for the exam

  • Ensure to finalize studying for the exam a day or two before the actual test date.
  • Get rest before the exam.
  • Have your required documents such as an ID card.
  • Have a light meal.
  • Be on time.
  • Be calm.
  • Understand that the examiner will be fair.
  • If you feel nervous, reread the guide to reduce nervousness before the exam.

Planning for study

  • Determine which criteria you need to focus on.
  • Write them down.
  • Track what you have and what you need to memorize.

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