TCP/IP Architecture and Protocol Suite Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of Web browsers?

  • Displaying Web pages (correct)
  • Making HTTP requests
  • Delivering Web pages to clients
  • Providing security services

Which of the following is NOT a feature on which the foundations of e-commerce are built?

  • Search engines
  • FTP services (correct)
  • Instant messaging
  • Cookies

What does a Web server software enable a computer to do?

  • Capture data from clients
  • Deliver Web pages to clients (correct)
  • Display HTML pages
  • Provide security services

Which browser accounts for around 54% of the market share?

<p>Internet Explorer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of servers are mentioned as specialized servers in the text?

<p>Database servers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which computing devices are considered Web clients?

<p>Any device attached to the Internet making HTTP requests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that has enabled the Internet's growth without disruption?

<p>The implementation of a hourglass, layered architecture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not considered an Internet protocol?

<p>TCP/IP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the slides, what is the fastest growing form of computing?

<p>Cloud computing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a utility program mentioned in the slides?

<p>FTP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the slides, what is the disruptive technology that is causing a shift in processors and operating systems?

<p>Mobile platforms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the hourglass model of the Internet is responsible for representing data in a standardized format?

<p>Transport Services and Representation Standards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of Internet Protocol (IP) addresses, what is the purpose of the domain name system (DNS)?

<p>To convert numeric IP addresses into human-readable domain names (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes the process of packet switching in the context of routing Internet messages?

<p>Internet messages are divided into smaller units called packets, which are transmitted independently and reassembled at the destination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a uniform resource locator (URL) in the context of the World Wide Web?

<p>To identify the location of content on the Web (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of client-server computing, what is the primary role of a server?

<p>To perform common functions for clients, such as file storage and application hosting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of using IPv6 addresses over IPv4 addresses?

<p>Increased address space to accommodate more devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of Internet addressing, what does the term 'Class C address' refer to?

<p>An IP address where the first three sets of numbers identify the network, and the last set identifies the computer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Web Browsers and E-Commerce

  • Primary purpose of web browsers is to access and display content on the World Wide Web.
  • Essential features supporting e-commerce include security, payment processing, product display, and customer interaction.

Web Servers

  • Web server software enables a computer to host websites and serve web pages to clients.
  • Specialized servers include application servers and database servers.

Market Share and Client Devices

  • Google Chrome accounts for around 54% of the web browser market share.
  • Computing devices considered Web clients include personal computers, tablets, and smartphones.

Internet Growth and Protocols

  • The primary factor enabling uninterrupted growth of the Internet is its robust infrastructure and adaptability to change.
  • Not considered an Internet protocol are protocols unrelated to data transmission, such as proprietary protocols.
  • The fastest-growing form of computing is mobile computing.
  • Utility programs mentioned include disk management, antivirus software, and backup tools; however, games are typically not included in this category.

Technological Shifts

  • Disruptive technology affecting processors and operating systems is cloud computing.

Internet Model and Protocols

  • The layer of the hourglass model responsible for standardizing data format is the transport layer.
  • The Domain Name System (DNS) serves to translate human-readable domain names into IP addresses.

Packet Switching and URLs

  • Packet switching involves breaking down messages into packets, which are sent independently and can take different paths to the destination.
  • A uniform resource locator (URL) provides a specific address for resources on the World Wide Web, facilitating easy access.

Client-Server Computing and Addressing

  • The primary role of a server in client-server computing is to provide resources and services to client devices.
  • IPv6 addresses offer a larger address space compared to IPv4, solving potential address exhaustion issues.
  • A 'Class C address' in Internet addressing refers to a specific range of IP addresses designed for small networks, typically allowing up to 254 hosts.

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