TCA Cycle Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main product formed in the first reaction of the TCA cycle?

  • Citrate (correct)
  • Isocitrate
  • Oxaloacetate
  • Acetyl CoA

Which enzyme is responsible for the isomerization of citrate to isocitrate?

  • Aconitase (correct)
  • Isocitrate dehydrogenase
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase
  • Citrate synthase

During which reaction is the first NADH molecule produced in the TCA cycle?

  • Oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate (correct)
  • Isomerization of citrate
  • Formation of alpha-ketoglutarate
  • Condensation of acetyl CoA

What is released during the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate in the TCA cycle?

<p>$CO_2$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What substrate is required for the synthesis of citrate in the TCA cycle?

<p>Oxaloacetate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the net result regarding oxaloacetate during one turn of the TCA cycle?

<p>There is no net consumption or production of oxaloacetate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many ATP molecules can be generated from the oxidation of one acetyl-CoA in the TCA cycle?

<p>12 ATP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an inhibitor of the TCA cycle?

<p>FADH2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate ATP yield from the oxidation of one NADH during the TCA cycle?

<p>3 ATP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which compounds act as activators in the regulation of the TCA cycle?

<p>ADP and Oxaloacetate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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