Tax Basics and Withholdings Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Withholdings and deductions are...

  • Categories of a good budget
  • Expenses that are taken out of your paycheck (correct)
  • Money that the government gives back to you
  • Examples of deficit spending
  • The tax on the purchase of goods or services is called _____________.

    Consumption tax

    The money you earn hourly for your time and effort at work is called your _____________.

    Wages

    What does the Form W-4 estimate?

    <p>How much tax you'll owe based on your personal situation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Every American who earns an income must file a _________ each year.

    <p>Federal tax return</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When you make ____ money, you will pay _____ in taxes.

    <p>More; more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you work and earn money, you will have to pay taxes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When you buy clothes or check out at the grocery store, you will pay _____________.

    <p>Sales tax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A fixed, annual rate of pay that doesn't change by working more or fewer hours is called ____.

    <p>Salary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When someone says they need to file their taxes, they're talking about filling out a ________.

    <p>Federal tax return</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main IRS form that most Americans use to file their taxes?

    <p>Form 1040</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Property tax, inheritance tax, estate tax, and gift tax are all examples of __________.

    <p>Wealth tax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There are two general types of taxes. Taxes on the money you _________ and taxes on the money you ___________.

    <p>Earn; spend</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When you buy specific items like cigarettes, alcohol, airline tickets or gas, you will pay _________.

    <p>Excise tax</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Renting out property or selling content on a blog are examples of ______________.

    <p>Passive income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The deadline for filing your income tax return usually falls on _________.

    <p>April 15</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is most likely to need the help of a tax professional?

    <p>Self-employed people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Only a few states have inheritance tax, which...

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Net income is also called your _________.

    <p>Take-home pay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When you pay taxes on a purchase, the seller gets to keep that money.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You can produce ____________ by buying and selling stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and real estate.

    <p>Portfolio/investment income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Those who properly fill out their Form W-4 shouldn't have too much or too little taxes withheld.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using online tax software or hiring a tax professional are both good options depending on your situation.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Wealth taxes are often dependent on _________, so it's a good idea to understand the tax rules ___________.

    <p>Where you live; in your state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Withholdings and Deductions

    • Withholdings are expenses deducted from paychecks, reflecting taxes and benefits.

    Consumption Tax

    • A consumption tax applies to the purchase of goods and services.

    Wages

    • Wages refer to money earned on an hourly basis for labor.

    Form W-4

    • Form W-4 estimates tax liabilities based on individual circumstances.

    Federal Tax Return

    • All income-earning Americans are required to file a federal tax return annually.

    Tax Implications

    • Earning more money results in paying more taxes.

    Tax Obligations

    • If employed and earning income, individuals must pay taxes.

    Sales Tax

    • Sales tax is charged on purchases like clothing and groceries.

    Salary

    • A salary is a fixed annual pay, regardless of hours worked.

    Tax Filing

    • Filing taxes refers to completing a federal tax return.

    Form 1040

    • Form 1040 is the primary IRS form for individual tax filing.

    Wealth Tax

    • Property, inheritance, estate, and gift taxes are classified as wealth taxes.

    Tax Categories

    • Taxes are generally categorized based on earned income and expenditure.

    Excise Tax

    • Excise taxes apply to specific goods such as tobacco, alcohol, and gas.

    Passive Income

    • Passive income includes earnings from renting property or selling online content.

    Income Tax Filing Deadline

    • The typical deadline for income tax returns is April 15.

    Tax Professional Assistance

    • Self-employed individuals often require the aid of tax professionals.

    Inheritance Tax

    • Inheritance tax is levied on assets received from deceased individuals.

    Net Income

    • Net income is commonly referred to as take-home pay after taxes and deductions.

    Seller and Tax Revenue

    • When taxes are paid on purchases, sellers do not retain that money.

    Portfolio/Investment Income

    • Buying and selling assets like stocks and real estate generates portfolio or investment income.

    Form W-4 Accuracy

    • Correctly completing Form W-4 helps ensure appropriate tax withholding.

    Tax Filing Methods

    • Online tax software and hiring professionals both serve as viable tax-filing methods.

    Awareness of Wealth Taxes

    • Understanding local wealth tax laws is important as they vary by location.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the fundamentals of taxes, including withholdings, deductions, and various types of taxes such as sales and wealth tax. This quiz covers essential forms like W-4 and 1040, as well as the implications of earning income. Prepare to assess your understanding of tax obligations and filing processes.

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