Podcast
Questions and Answers
Lao Tzu developed the Taoist position further.
Lao Tzu developed the Taoist position further.
False
Wang Ch'ung was mainly concerned with human ethics.
Wang Ch'ung was mainly concerned with human ethics.
False
Huai-Nan Tzu came to a peaceful end.
Huai-Nan Tzu came to a peaceful end.
False
Yang Hsiung believed in Tai Hsuan, also known as the Great Mystery.
Yang Hsiung believed in Tai Hsuan, also known as the Great Mystery.
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Lieh Tzu and Yang Chu believed that Taoism is a form of optimism.
Lieh Tzu and Yang Chu believed that Taoism is a form of optimism.
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Study Notes
Development of Taoist Thought
- Chuang Tzu built upon and expanded Lao Tzu's Taoist philosophy
- Yang Hsiung (53 B.C. to 18 A.D.) developed the concept of Tai Hsuan, or the Great Mystery
Contributions of Wang Ch'ung
- Wang Ch'ung (27 to 100 A.D.) focused on human institutions rather than ethics
- He believed that Heaven does not take direct action
Huai-Nan Tzu's Life and Philosophy
- Huai-Nan Tzu (died 122 B.C.) was a prince of Huai-Nan and a fervent Taoist
- He plotted a rebellion, failed, and subsequently committed suicide
Lieh Tzu and Yang Chu's Views on Taoism
- Lieh Tzu believed that Taoism is equivalent to hedonism
- Yang Chu saw Taoism as pessimistic
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Description
Test your knowledge of ancient Chinese philosophers and their contributions to Taoist thought. From Chuang Tzu to Huai-Nan Tzu, learn about the key figures who shaped Taoist philosophy.