Tachistoscope Procedure Quiz

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Questions and Answers

How long should the tachistoscope expose each card?

About 1/10 of a second.

What should the subject do when instructed to look at the fixation board?

They should look attentively at the center of the board.

What is the task of the subject after viewing the exposed card?

They have to write the content seen on the response sheet.

How should the material on the cards be presented to the subject?

<p>In the same order as presented, one card at a time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of allowing a one-minute interval between trials?

<p>To control the factor of eyestrain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be clearly visible before the subject begins the task?

<p>The exposed material on the card.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What instruction is given to the subject before each card presentation?

<p>Give the ready signal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long should the subject be seated in front of the tachistoscope?

<p>Comfortably, for optimal focus and performance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to change the card after each trial?

<p>To present new material for every exposure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of content is shown on the cards?

<p>Unrelated letters and small words.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Tachistoscope Exposure Time

The tachistoscope should be adjusted to expose stimuli for approximately 1/10 of a second.

Subject Position

The subject should be seated comfortably in front of the tachistoscope, with the exposed material clearly visible.

Subject Instructions

The subject is instructed to look attentively at a fixation point while unrelated letters/words are flashed for a fraction of a second, then write down what they saw.

Card Presentation

Cards containing stimuli are placed behind the tachistoscope, hidden from view, and presented one at a time.

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Ready Signal

A 'ready' signal is given before each presentation to ensure the subject is prepared.

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Exposure Duration

After the ready signal, the shutter is opened and the stimuli is exposed for 2 seconds.

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Response Time

After the stimulus exposure, sufficient time is given for the subject to write down their observation.

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Card Changes

While the subject writes, the next stimulus card is prepared for the subsequent trial.

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Rest Period

A 1 minute rest period is mandated between trials to prevent eyestrain.

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Stimuli Content

Stimuli comprise unrelated letters/small words

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Study Notes

Tachistoscope Procedure

  • Adjust the tachistoscope for a 1/10th of a second exposure.
  • Subject sits comfortably facing the tachistoscope, ensuring clear visibility of the exposed material.
  • Instructions: Subject will focus on a fixation point; a card with letters/words will appear briefly (1/10 second), then they must write down what they saw on a response sheet.
  • Cards are placed behind the tachistoscope, unseen by the subject until ready.
  • The shutter of the tachistoscope is raised to expose the card for 1/10th of a second before returning to the neutral position.
  • After each exposure, allow sufficient time for writing down the observed material, ensuring sufficient time interval between exposures to mitigate eyestrain (about one minute).
  • Cards must be presented in the order exposed.

References

  • Anastasi, A., & Drake, J. D. (1954). An empirical comparison of certain techniques for estimating the reliability of speeded tests.
  • Ans, B., Carbonnel, S., & Valdois, S. (1998). A connectionist multiple-trace memory model for polysyllabic word reading.

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