T-Cell Mediated Immunity: Activation and Effector Mechanisms
12 Questions
3 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the costimulatory signals provided by APCs to T cells?

  • To provide the initial signal for T cell activation
  • To ensure that T cells are maximally activated by microbial antigens and not by harmless foreign substances (correct)
  • To trigger the release of cytokines like IL-2 that stimulate T cell proliferation
  • To increase the affinity of the LFA-1 integrin on naive T cells

What is the role of adhesion molecules like LFA-1 on T cells during the T cell response?

  • They trigger the release of cytokines like IL-2 that stimulate T cell proliferation
  • They provide the initial signal for T cell activation
  • They increase the strength of binding between T cells and APCs when the T cell sees an antigen (correct)
  • They are responsible for the migration of effector T cells

What is the primary function of the biochemical signals triggered by the TCR complex and the CD4/CD8 coreceptor?

  • To trigger the release of cytokines like IL-2 that stimulate T cell proliferation
  • To increase the affinity of the LFA-1 integrin on naive T cells
  • To provide the initiating signal for T cell activation (correct)
  • To ensure that naive T lymphocytes are activated maximally by microbial antigens and not by harmless foreign substances

What is the primary function of the memory T cells that remain in the system after an immune response?

<p>To facilitate a more rapid and robust response upon re-exposure to the same antigen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference in the circulation and migration patterns between naive and effector T cells?

<p>Naive T cells and effector T cells have different patterns of circulation and migration through tissues, which are critical for their different roles in immune responses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the CD4 and CD8 coreceptors on T cells during antigen recognition?

<p>To recognize the peptide-MHC complexes on APCs, together with the TCR, and provide part of the initiating signal for T cell activation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major role of T-cells in cell-mediated immunity?

<p>Killing infected cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a phase of T cell response?

<p>Antibody Production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What initiates the proliferation and differentiation of Naive T lymphocytes?

<p>Antigens in peripheral lymphoid organs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the interaction required for destroying cancer cells in cell-mediated immunity?

<p>T lymphocytes with cancer cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do effector T cells perform their functions in cell-mediated immunity?

<p>After migrating to the antigen site (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do T lymphocytes assist B cells in producing as part of humoral immune responses?

<p>Antibodies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

T Cell-Mediated Immunity Quiz
8 questions

T Cell-Mediated Immunity Quiz

SelfSufficientAmethyst avatar
SelfSufficientAmethyst
B-Cell Mediated Immunity II
56 questions

B-Cell Mediated Immunity II

FastestGrowingMusicalSaw avatar
FastestGrowingMusicalSaw
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser