Systems of Inequalities and Linear Equations
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Questions and Answers

What are the quantities of each type of cookie sold at the bakery?

  • C: 100, O: 70, P: 90
  • C: 130, O: 50, P: 70
  • C: 120, O: 60, P: 80
  • C: 110, O: 55, P: 75 (correct)

Which inequality represents a relationship where the slope of the line is negative and the region below the line is shaded?

  • $-y ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ } ext{ }). $-2x + y + 2z = -3$
  • $x + 2y ≤ 8$ (correct)
  • $x - y ≥ 3$
  • $3x - y > 5$

In the equation $2x + y - z = 8$, if x = 2 and z = 4, what is the value of y?

  • 6 (correct)
  • 8
  • 4
  • 0

What is the relationship between peanut butter and oatmeal raisin cookies sold as derived from the problem statement?

<p>P = O + 20 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following represents an equation that accurately describes three variables with their respective coefficients?

<p>$2x + 3y + z = 14$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

System of Inequalities

A system of inequalities is a set of two or more inequalities that share the same variables. A solution to a system of inequalities must satisfy all inequalities in the system. The solution set is the set of all points that satisfy all the inequalities.

Solving Systems of Linear Equations with Three Variables

To solve a system of linear equations with three variables, you need to find the values of x, y, and z that satisfy all three equations. One useful strategy is elimination, where you manipulate the equations to eliminate one variable at a time.

Graphing Systems of Inequalities

When graphing a system of inequalities, the solution set is represented by the shaded region where all the inequalities overlap. A solid line means the line itself is included in the solution, while a dashed line means it is not.

Real-world applications of inequalities

A system of inequalities can be written to represent real-world scenarios, such as the number of different types of cookies sold in a bakery. The inequalities help define the constraints of the problem.

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Elimination Method

The elimination method involves manipulating equations to eliminate one variable at a time, allowing you to solve for the remaining variables. This involves multiplying equations by constants and adding or subtracting them.

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Study Notes

Systems of Inequalities

  • Graph inequalities by graphing the related equations first, and then shade the appropriate region of the coordinate plane.
  • Dashed lines indicate "less than" or "greater than"
  • Solid lines indicate "less than or equal to" or "greater than or equal to"

Systems of Linear Equations with Three Variables

  • A bakery sells three types of cookies: chocolate chip, oatmeal raisin, and peanut butter.
  • A total of 240 cookies were sold.
  • Chocolate chip cookies sold were twice the number of oatmeal raisin cookies.
  • Peanut butter cookies sold were 20 more than the number of oatmeal raisin cookies.
  • Variables: C = chocolate chip, O = oatmeal raisin, P = peanut butter
  • Equations: C + O + P = 240, C = 2O, P = O + 20
  • Solving the system of equations gives: C = 110, O = 55, P = 75

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Description

This quiz covers graphing systems of inequalities and solving systems of linear equations with three variables. You will learn to represent inequalities on the coordinate plane and apply algebraic methods to solve real-world problems involving cookie sales in a bakery. Test your understanding of these fundamental concepts in algebra.

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