Synoviocyte Types and Synovial Fluid Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which statement about Type B synoviocytes is accurate?

  • Type B synoviocytes produce long-chain sugar polymers.
  • Type B synoviocytes do not produce hyaluronans.
  • Type B synoviocytes are responsible for manufacturing hyaluronans. (correct)
  • Type B synoviocytes are identical to macrophages.

What is the primary role of macrophages in relation to synovial fluid?

  • To create hyaluronans.
  • To synthesize lubricin.
  • To eliminate unwanted substances from synovial fluid. (correct)
  • To regulate the viscosity of hyaluronan.

What is the consistency of synovial fluid?

  • Powdery and dry.
  • Thick and gelatinous.
  • Watery and thin.
  • Gloopy with an egg yolk consistency. (correct)

Which statement about macrophages is incorrect?

<p>Macrophages produce hyaluronans. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hyaluronan plays a crucial role when combined with which other substance?

<p>Lubricin. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What do Type B synoviocytes produce?

Type B synoviocytes are cells that produce a specific type of sugar polymer called hyaluronan.

What is created when hyaluronan combines with lubricin?

Hyaluronan, a long sugar chain, combines with lubricin to create synovial fluid, the liquid that lubricates joints.

What is the consistency of synovial fluid?

Synovial fluid has a sticky, viscous consistency, somewhat similar to egg yolk.

Are macrophages Type B synoviocytes?

Macrophages are not a type of synoviocyte. They are a distinct type of immune cell.

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What is the role of macrophages in synovial fluid?

Macrophages are immune cells that remove debris and pathogens from synovial fluid.

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Study Notes

Synoviocyte Types and Synovial Fluid

  • Type B synoviocytes produce hyaluronan, short-chain sugar polymers.
  • Hyaluronan combines with lubricin to form synovial fluid.
  • Synovial fluid has a viscous, not gloopy or egg yolk-like consistency.
  • Macrophages are NOT Type B synoviocytes.
  • Macrophages remove unwanted materials from synovial fluid.

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Description

Test your knowledge on synoviocyte types and the composition of synovial fluid. The quiz covers the functions of Type B synoviocytes, their roles in producing hyaluronan, and the characteristics of synovial fluid. Explore the unique interactions between these components and their significance in joint health.

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