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Sympathetic Depressants Quiz
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Sympathetic Depressants Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which drug inhibits the release of noradrenaline and can cause a paradoxical increase in heart rate?

  • Reserpine
  • Clonidine (correct)
  • Prazosin
  • Propranolol
  • Which drug has powerful mixed vasodilatory effects, leading to a decrease in both systolic and diastolic blood pressures?

  • Hexamethonium
  • Prazosin (correct)
  • Metyrosine
  • Guanethidine
  • Which drug is more effective in benign prostatic hyperplasia due to its selective action on a1a receptors?

  • Terazosin
  • Tamsulosin (correct)
  • Doxazosin
  • Phentolamine
  • Which drug acts by blocking postsynaptic a1 receptors, resulting in vasodilation and decreased blood pressure?

    <p>Phentolamine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug inhibits the synthesis of noradrenaline and can be used for the treatment of pheochromocytoma?

    <p>Metyrosine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Alpha-Adrenergic Antagonists

    • Yohimbine inhibits the release of noradrenaline and can cause a paradoxical increase in heart rate.

    Vasodilatory Effects

    • Phentolamine has powerful mixed vasodilatory effects, leading to a decrease in both systolic and diastolic blood pressures.

    Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

    • Tamsulosin is more effective in benign prostatic hyperplasia due to its selective action on α1a receptors.

    Antihypertensive Effects

    • Prazosin acts by blocking postsynaptic α1 receptors, resulting in vasodilation and decreased blood pressure.

    Noradrenaline Synthesis Inhibition

    • Metyrosine inhibits the synthesis of noradrenaline and can be used for the treatment of pheochromocytoma.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about sympathetic depressants with this quiz. Identify medications and chemicals that act on adrenergic receptors, neuronal activity, and ganglia to depress sympathetic nervous system function.

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