Symbolic Mathematical Formulas Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is an algebraic expression made up of?

Variables, constant algebraic numbers, and algebraic operations

What are transcendental numbers, and are they considered algebraic?

Numbers like π and e that are not derived from integer constants and algebraic operations, and no

What is a rational expression?

An expression that can be rewritten as a rational fraction using the arithmetic operations

What is a rational equation?

<p>An equation where two rational fractions are set equal to each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the roots of a polynomial expression of degree n?

<p>They can always be written as algebraic expressions if n &lt; 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Abel-Ruffini theorem?

<p>Algebraic solutions do not exist for all polynomial equations if n ≥ 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a rational algebraic expression?

<p>A quotient of polynomials</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a rational equation has a solution that causes formal division by zero?

<p>It is rejected</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical use of letters at the beginning and end of the alphabet in algebra?

<p>Letters at the beginning of the alphabet are typically used to represent constants, while those toward the end of the alphabet are used to represent variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Symbolic Mathematical Formula: Key Points

  • An algebraic expression is made up of variables, constant algebraic numbers, and algebraic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and exponentiation.
  • Transcendental numbers like π and e are not algebraic since they are not derived from integer constants and algebraic operations.
  • A rational expression is an expression that can be rewritten as a rational fraction using the arithmetic operations.
  • A rational equation is an equation where two rational fractions are set equal to each other.
  • Algebra has its own terminology to describe parts of an expression, such as coefficients, variables, and exponents.
  • The roots of a polynomial expression of degree n can always be written as algebraic expressions if n < 5.
  • Letters at the beginning of the alphabet are typically used to represent constants, while those toward the end of the alphabet are used to represent variables.
  • Terms with the highest power (exponent) are written on the left, and coefficients of one are usually omitted.
  • A rational algebraic expression is a quotient of polynomials, while an irrational algebraic expression is not rational.
  • The table summarizes how algebraic expressions compare with other types of mathematical expressions.
  • Algebraic solutions do not exist for all polynomial equations if n ≥ 5, according to the Abel-Ruffini theorem.
  • Division by zero is undefined, so a solution causing formal division by zero is rejected in rational equations.

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