Symbiotic Relationships in Ecology
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Questions and Answers

The symbiotic relationship between tapeworms and mammals is an example of ______.

parasitism

Cattle egrets benefit from livestock stirring up insects, illustrating a ______ relationship.

commensalism

The interaction between oxpeckers and rhinoceroses is an example of ______.

mutualism

In the context of predator-prey interaction, organism X is the ______.

<p>predator</p> Signup and view all the answers

In parasitism, organism Y is referred to as the ______.

<p>host</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Tapeworms

  • Tapeworms are worms in the small intestines of mammals
  • They latch onto the intestinal wall and absorb nutrients
  • This can cause malnutrition and weakness

Cattle Egrets

  • Birds that follow livestock (cattle, horses)
  • Stir up insects as livestock eat grass
  • Egrets eat the insects

Oxpeckers

  • Small birds that live on rhinoceroses
  • They eat parasites on the rhino's skin
  • Benefits both the bird and the rhino

Symbiotic Relationships

  • Interaction 1: Organism X (predator) and Organism Y (prey)
  • Interaction 2: Organism X (parasite) and Organism Y (host)
  • Organism X (positive/negative): In Interaction 1 Organism X benefits from eating Organism Y, so it is positively affected, while in Interaction 2 Organism X benefits by feeding on the host, but the host is harmed, so it is negatively affected

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Description

Explore the fascinating world of symbiotic relationships between organisms, including examples like tapeworms, cattle egrets, and oxpeckers. This quiz will test your understanding of how these interactions impact the involved species and ecosystems. Delve into the positive and negative effects of these unique associations.

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