Switchgear Assembly and Function Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of switchgear?

  • To distribute power to customers
  • To operate at high voltages
  • To generate electrical power
  • To control and protect electrical circuits and equipment (correct)

Why can't a tumbler switch with an ordinary fuse be used profitably on high voltage systems?

  • It cannot interrupt large fault current successfully (correct)
  • It is not cost-effective
  • It has a time delay in blowing the fuse
  • It requires frequent replacement of the fuse

What problem arises when a fuse blows on high voltage systems?

  • The risk of serious damage to costly equipment (correct)
  • The cost of replacing the fuse
  • The interruption of power supply to customers
  • The inability to control domestic appliances

Why are automatic protective devices or switchgears required for high voltage systems?

<p>To prevent damage to electrical equipment from heavy currents during short circuits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key disadvantage of using a tumbler switch with an ordinary fuse on high voltage systems?

<p>Inability to interrupt large fault current successfully (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a circuit breaker in an automatic protective equipment system?

<p>To open or close an electrical circuit under normal and abnormal conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a circuit breaker be preferable to a fuse in certain instances?

<p>Capable of opening and closing circuits without replacement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when heavy current flows through the primary of the current transformer (CT)?

<p>The secondary e.m.f. induced in the CT increases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is an arc extinguished in a circuit breaker during opening?

<p>By using oil, air blast, vacuum, or SF6 gas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the relay in an automatic protective equipment system?

<p>To detect faults in the electrical circuit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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