Swindling (Estafa) Laws Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What penalty will be imposed if the amount of fraud is over 12,000 pesos but does not exceed 22,000 pesos?

  • Arresto mayor in its maximum period to prision correccional in its minimum period
  • Reclusion temporal
  • Prision correccional in its maximum period to prision mayor in its minimum period (correct)
  • Prision correccional in its minimum and medium periods
  • What happens to the penalty if the amount of fraud exceeds 22,000 pesos?

  • It increases by one year for each additional 10,000 pesos (correct)
  • It remains the same as for 12,000 to 22,000 pesos fraud
  • It becomes reclusion temporal
  • It decreases
  • What penalty is imposed for fraud amounting to over 6,000 pesos but not exceeding 12,000 pesos?

  • Arresto mayor in its maximum period to prision correccional in its minimum period
  • Prision correccional in its maximum period to prision mayor in its minimum period
  • Reclusion temporal
  • Prision correccional in its minimum and medium periods (correct)
  • What penalty applies when the amount of fraud is over 200 pesos but does not exceed 6,000 pesos?

    <p>Arresto mayor in its maximum period to prision correccional in its minimum period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum total penalty that can be imposed for fraud under this provision?

    <p>20 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used for the penalty in certain cases where accessory penalties may be imposed?

    <p>Prision mayor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum penalty for fraud committed through unfaithfulness or abuse of confidence?

    <p>Arresto mayor in its maximum period, if the fraud amount does not exceed 200 pesos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered unfaithfulness or abuse of confidence?

    <p>Using a fictitious name or falsely pretending to possess power, influence, or qualifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum penalty for fraud committed through false pretenses or fraudulent acts?

    <p>The maximum period of the penalty is specified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a false pretense or fraudulent act?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What constitutes prima facie evidence of deceit through false pretense or fraudulent act in the case of issuing a check with insufficient funds?

    <p>The offender's failure to deposit the necessary amount within 3 days of receiving notice from the bank or payee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fraud is mentioned in relation to obtaining food, refreshment, or accommodation without payment?

    <p>False pretense or fraudulent act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Swindling (Estafa)

    • The punishment for swindling depends on the amount of fraud:
      • Over 22,000 pesos: Prision mayor in its maximum period, with an additional year for each additional 10,000 pesos, up to a maximum of 20 years.
      • 12,000-22,000 pesos: Prision correccional in its maximum period to prision mayor in its minimum period.
      • 6,000-12,000 pesos: Prision correccional in its minimum and medium periods.
      • 200-6,000 pesos: Arresto mayor in its maximum period to prision correccional in its minimum period.
      • Less than 200 pesos: Arresto mayor in its medium and maximum periods.

    Means of Swindling

    • Unfaithfulness or abuse of confidence:
      • Altering the substance, quantity, or quality of something of value.
      • Misappropriating or converting money, goods, or personal property received in trust or on commission.
    • False pretenses or fraudulent acts:
      • Using a fictitious name or falsely pretending to possess power, influence, qualifications, property, credit, agency, or business.
      • Altering the quality, fineness, or weight of anything related to one's art or business.
      • Pretending to have bribed a government employee.
      • Postdating a check or issuing a check without sufficient funds.
      • Obtaining food, refreshment, or accommodation at a hotel, inn, restaurant, or boarding house without paying.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the laws on swindling (estafa) in the Philippines. This quiz covers the penalties and amounts involved in cases of fraud as stipulated by the law.

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