Swift Operators

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of an operator in Swift?

  • To check, change, or combine values. (correct)
  • To handle user input.
  • To define new data types.
  • To manage memory allocation.

In Swift, the assignment operator (=) returns a value, similar to C.

False (B)

What potential issue do Swift's arithmetic operators prevent by default?

value overflow

The logical _______ operator (&&) combines two Boolean values.

<p>AND</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Swift operator with its corresponding function:

<ul> <li>= Addition == = Equality Comparison ... = Closed Range &amp;&amp; = Logical AND</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following operators is NOT a comparison operator in Swift?

<p><code>...</code> (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Swift provides operators for handling value overflow, allowing developers to opt-in to this behavior when needed.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one advantage of Swift's approach to the assignment operator over that of C.

<p>prevents accidental use in equality comparisons</p> Signup and view all the answers

The _______ range operator includes both the starting and ending values in the range.

<p>closed</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operator is used to check if two values are not equal in Swift?

<p><code>!=</code> (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Half-open range operators in Swift include the upper bound of the range.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Swift, what is the symbol for the 'greater than or equal to' operator?

<blockquote> <p>=</p> </blockquote> Signup and view all the answers

The _______ operator is used for division in Swift.

<p>/</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following operators is used to represent the remainder after division in Swift?

<p>% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the operator type with an example

<p>Arithmetic Operator = + Logical Operator = || Range Operator = ..&lt; Comparison Operator = !=</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following operators can be used to create a range that does NOT include the final value?

<p>..&lt; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Swift, it is possible to override the default behaviour of the arithmetic operators to allow value overflow.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name given to the Swift operator which defines a range including the start and end points?

<p>closed range operator</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ! operator is called the logical _______ operator.

<p>NOT</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which case would the following expression evaluate to true: (a > b) || (c == d)?

<p>When a is greater than b or c is equal to d. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is an operator?

A special symbol or phrase used to check, change, or combine values.

What does the addition operator (+) do?

An operator that adds two numbers.

What does the logical AND operator (&&) do?

An operator that combines two Boolean values, resulting in a single Boolean value.

Why doesn't the assignment operator (=) return a value in Swift?

Swift's assignment operator does not return a value, preventing it from being mistakenly used.

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How does Swift handle value overflow with arithmetic operators?

Arithmetic operators in Swift detect and disallow value overflow, preventing unexpected results.

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What is the half-open range operator (..<)?

Two dots followed by a less than symbol and a value defines a half-open range that does not include the final value.

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What does the closed range operator (...) do?

Three dots define a closed range including the final value.

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What is the purpose of the equal to operator (==)?

Used to check if two values are equal.

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What is the purpose of the not equal to operator (!=)?

Used to check if two values are not equal.

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What does the greater than operator (>) do?

Used to check if a value is greater than another value.

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What does the less than operator (<) do?

Used to check if a value is less than another value.

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What does the greater than or equal to operator (>=) do?

Used to check if a value is greater than or equal to another value.

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What does the less than or equal to operator (<=) do?

Used to check if a value is less than or equal to another value.

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Study Notes

  • Operators are special symbols or phrases that check, change, or combine values.
  • The addition operator (+) adds two numbers.
  • The logical AND operator (&&) combines two Boolean values.
  • Swift improves upon operators found in languages like C to reduce coding errors.
  • The assignment operator (=) does not return a value, preventing its misuse when the equal to operator (==) is intended.
  • Arithmetic operators (+, -, *, /, %, etc.) detect and disallow value overflow to prevent unexpected results.
  • Swift offers overflow operators for opting into value overflow behavior.
  • Swift includes range operators not found in C, such as a...b and a..<b.
  • Common comparison operators include:
    • Equal to (a == b)
    • Not equal to (a != b)
    • Greater than (a > b)
    • Less than (a < b)
    • Greater than or equal to (a >= b)
    • Less than or equal to (a <= b)

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