Swallow Management and Dysphagia Care Quiz

Factors that need to be considered in your feeding assessment:

Management strategies that could support safe and effective intake for infants, toddlers, and children:

Assessment of adult speech - How would you conduct this:

Changes to specific swallow events result in dysphagia across these phases:

Swallowing management involves regular assessments and monitoring to track progress and make necessary adjustments to the treatment ______

The goal of swallowing management is to improve safety and efficiency during the swallowing process and minimize the risk of ______

Speech pathologists can provide effective care for individuals with swallowing difficulties by following evidence-based practice guidelines and collaborating with other healthcare ______

Compensation strategies are temporary techniques used to support safe and efficient swallowing in the ______

Common compensation strategies include texture modification, thickening fluids, and posture/position ______

Swallowing maneuvers and exercises are considered compensatory and require cognitive or consistent external support to ______

Postural adjustments, chin tuck, neck flexion, neck extension, and head turn are examples of compensation ______

Compensation strategies aim to help individuals with dysphagia safely and effectively swallow food and liquid, compensating for any difficulties or impairments in the swallowing ______

Rehabilitation strategies involve changing and improving the underlying physiology to enable permanent change to function, including ______

Mendelsohn maneuver and lingual resistance exercise are examples of rehabilitative exercises that can enhance swallow coordination and improve swallowing ______

Mendelsohn maneuver offers short- and long-term benefits, reducing residue and lowering aspiration ______

Lingual resistance training using the Iowa Oral Performance Instrument has been found to significantly improve tongue strength in post-stroke dysphagic ______

Swallow assessments include screening for ______

Videofluoroscopic swallow studies (VFSS) assess the oral, pharyngeal, and ______ phases of swallowing

Dysphagia can onset acutely, degeneratively, chronically, or ______, with varying signs and symptoms like pain, coughing, or changes in swallow function

Reduced airway safety in dysphagia can result in penetration (food or liquid entering the ______) or aspiration (food or liquid passing beyond the vocal folds)

The Yale swallow protocol and patient-reported screening tools like the Sydney Swallow Questionnaire are used for ______

Dysphagia can be classified based on two major elements: safety (ability to protect the airway during swallowing) and efficiency (ability to swallow ______)

Primary outcomes of dysphagia management are safety and efficiency of swallow, measured by reduced or no aspiration and oropharyngeal swallow ______

Dysphagia is categorized as aphagia (total inability to swallow) or disordered swallowing (dysphagia), which may be mild, moderate, or ______

Fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) provides dynamic assessment at bedside, sensory assessment, and visualization of residue, and can be used as a ______ tool

Dysphagia can occur in any of the swallow stages: oral, pharyngeal, or ______, and may manifest as oropharyngeal dysphagia or odynophagia

Swallow assessments include screening for aspiration, clinical risk identification, and determining the need for further instrumental assessment or ______

Characteristics of dysphagia in the oral and pharyngeal phases include changes in sensory/motor function, oral residue, and delayed swallow ______

Factors contributing to dysphagia risks include dependence on ______, decayed teeth, tube feeding, multiple medical diagnoses, and smoking

Swallow safety and efficiency are key factors in determining an appropriate ______

Documenting safety and efficiency of swallow involves physiotherapy, intervention, compensation, rehabilitation, management, and ______/training

EMST aims to improve swallow safety and efficiency and reduce the risk of ______

VFSS considerations involve radiation safety, infection control, diet modification, and swallowing maneuvers and ______

Postural adjustments, such as lying down, chin tuck, neck extension, and head turn, are considered compensatory for ______

Safe eating position involves seated, upright posture with specific head, neck, and body ______

Mealtime management plans should include details on the person's diet, fluids, seating and ______, mealtime equipment, and risk reduction strategies

Swallow management involves assessing and treating individuals with ______ difficulties, known as dysphagia, to improve safety and efficiency during the ______ process

Speech ______, in collaboration with other healthcare professionals, play a key role in assessing swallowing function, providing diet modifications, and developing personalized treatment plans

The goal of swallow management is to ensure individuals can consume food and liquid without the risk of choking or ______, involving strategies like modifying food consistency and providing swallowing exercises

Insufficiently chewed food is associated with ______ deaths, while edentulism increases ______ risk; aggressive dental and oral hygiene can help prevent oral residue for people with dysphagia

Medication effects, including decreased saliva production and inhibition of reflexes, can ______ dysphagia, emphasizing the need to monitor medications and polypharmacy

Multidisciplinary or ______ services are crucial for managing dysphagia, involving service models, regular screening for choking/dysphagia, and assessments of swallowing and general health

Training and risk management ______ are essential, including population-wide awareness-raising strategies, education for health professionals and support workers, and implementing risk management and choking-prevention ______

Evidence for swallow management can be supported by official studies and research, including ______ such as a comprehensive textbook on swallowing disorders, a study on lingual exercise benefits, and a review of dysphagia management in acute care

National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (______) provides reliable information on dysphagia, including causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options

A comprehensive assessment and treatment plan should be developed to manage swallowing difficulties, considering individual's ______, access to care, cultural decisions, cost, location, and the training and skills of the speech pathologist

Treatment options for swallowing difficulties may include surgical, medical, and ______ interventions tailored to the individual's needs, motivations, quality of life, and stage of medical care

The type and intensity of treatment should prioritize the safety and well-being of the individual, involving a ______ approach to manage swallowing difficulties effectively