Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a key feature of Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0?

  • Promotion of old projects
  • Aspirational toilets (correct)
  • Elimination of public toilets
  • Mandatory open defecation
  • What is the purpose of providing personal protective equipment under SBM-U 2.0?

  • To improve public awareness
  • To ensure the safety of sanitation workers (correct)
  • To create more job opportunities
  • To reduce the number of informal waste workers
  • Which principle is not emphasized in the Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0?

  • Reduce
  • Reuse
  • Rebuild (correct)
  • Recycle
  • What type of cities undergo certifications through the Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0?

    <p>Cities meeting ODF and GFC criteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the funding for SBM-U 2.0 structured?

    <p>Central government contributes Rs 26,465 crores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true regarding the construction of toilets under SBM-U 2.0?

    <p>Construction of over 3.5 lakhs toilets is planned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not a focus area of the Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0?

    <p>Expansion of urban public transport systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of toilets are included in the SBM-U 2.0 initiatives?

    <p>Community, individual, and public toilets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of sanitation does SBM-U 2.0 particularly address?

    <p>Enhancing tourism through toilets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is incorrect regarding SBM-U 2.0?

    <p>Only focuses on cities with over 1 lakh population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Overview

    • Launched in 2021, with a focus on North Eastern and Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
    • Centrally sponsored scheme aimed at making cities 'Garbage Free'.
    • Financial outlay of ₹1,41,600 crores, including ₹36,465 crores from the central government.
    • Tenure from 2021-22 to 2025-26, covering all statutory towns in India.

    Objectives

    • Achieve sustainable solid waste management and reduce single-use plastic usage.
    • Ensure sustainable sanitation and proper treatment of used water.
    • Raise awareness through citizen outreach campaigns to instill Swachh behavior.
    • Develop institutional capacities for effective implementation of interventions.

    Key Components

    • Sustainable Solid Waste Management:

      • Target of 100% scientific processing of municipal solid waste.
      • Includes source segregation, door-to-door collection, and waste processing.
      • Establishment of processing facilities for construction and demolition waste.
      • Remediation of legacy dumpsites and conversion to green zones.
    • Sustainable Sanitation:

      • Maintain Open Defecation Free status in statutory towns.
      • Construction of individual latrines, community, and public toilet seats.
      • New component for used water management to prevent untreated discharge into the environment.
    • Information, Education, and Communication (IEC):

      • Focus on citizen awareness and behavior change communication.
    • Capacity Building:

      • Development of institutional skills for effective program execution.

    Key Features

    • Expansion to include populations migrating from rural to urban settings, with a target of over 3.5 lakh toilets.
    • Construction of Material Recovery Facilities and waste processing units aimed at reducing plastic waste.
    • Infrastructure projects designed for urban-rural convergence, enhancing resource efficiency.

    Additional Features

    • Emphasis on new projects and aspirational toilets, especially at tourist hotspots.
    • Support for sanitation workers through safety equipment and welfare scheme connections.
    • Utilization of reduce, reuse, recycle principles (3Rs).
    • Annual certifications for cities achieving Open Defecation Free and Garbage Free status through third-party evaluation.

    Mission Outcome

    • Focuses on comprehensive management strategies for sanitation and waste, aiming for significant improvements in public health and environmental sustainability.

    Incorrect Statement Identification (Homework Question)

    • Review provided options to identify the incorrect statement concerning SBM(U) 2.0 based on the mission's features and financial contributions.

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    Description

    Learn about the Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0, a centrally sponsored scheme launched in 2021 to make cities garbage-free. It has a financial outlay of ₹1,41,600 crores and aims to achieve sustainable solid waste management and reduce single-use plastic usage.

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