Sustainable Development Key Factors

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Questions and Answers

What is considered a central goal of sustainable development, as it leads to a greater demand for resources?

  • Improving healthcare
  • Population growth (correct)
  • Access to education
  • Reducing poverty

Which of the following is NOT a key factor in protecting the environment for future generations?

  • Combating poverty
  • Reducing resource consumption
  • Protecting biodiversity
  • Increasing urbanization (correct)

What is the primary goal of environmental protection policies in sustainable development?

  • Protecting environmental quality (correct)
  • Promoting social justice
  • Encouraging economic growth
  • Managing natural resources

What is the main consequence of desertification and deforestation?

<p>Loss of ecosystem services (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of reducing resource consumption in sustainable development?

<p>Less pressure on the environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of combating climate change in sustainable development?

<p>Minimizing the rate of climate change (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of environmental policy?

<p>To protect human health and well-being, natural resources, and environmental quality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What often influences policy making in a democratic system?

<p>Economic interest groups, industry associations, and powerful individuals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of citizen movements in environmental policy making?

<p>They have had far-reaching effects globally (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of policy creation according to the text?

<p>A problem is identified, plans to resolve the problem are developed, and new rules are proposed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do public interest groups work to gain access to lawmakers?

<p>To develop broad support for their cause (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate goal of building popular support for a new rule?

<p>To gather votes for the new rule (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the Environment Impact Assessment System established in 1978?

<p>To facilitate the attainment and maintenance of a balance between socio-economic development and environmental protection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which international treaty is focused on the protection of the ozone layer?

<p>Ozone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of the Basel Convention?

<p>Transboundary movements of hazardous waste (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which international convention is focused on addressing climate change?

<p>UNFCCC (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification?

<p>Prevention of desertification in affected countries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main purpose of the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil?

<p>To address issues concerning environmental protection and socio-economic development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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