Sustainability Week 2: No Poverty, Social Inclusion, and Equality
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Questions and Answers

What is the international poverty line based on?

  • Costs of entertainment and leisure activities in high-income countries
  • Costs of luxury items in low-income countries
  • Costs of basic food, clothing, healthcare, and shelter needs in high-income countries
  • Costs of basic food for adequate nutrition, clothing, healthcare, and shelter needs in low-income countries (correct)

How many people were in extreme poverty in 2015 according to the text?

  • Exactly 500 million
  • Over 1 billion
  • Less than 500 million
  • Approximately 734 million (correct)

What is the goal of Sustainable Development Goal 1 (SDG1)?

  • To increase extreme poverty globally
  • To eradicate all forms of poverty everywhere by 2030 (correct)
  • To maintain the current poverty levels
  • To reduce poverty only in high-income countries

How many additional people were pushed back into extreme poverty in 2020 according to the text?

<p>Over 100 million (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the new global poverty line as of Fall 2022?

<p>$2.15/day (2017 PPP) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the international poverty line compare to national poverty lines?

<p>It is lower than national poverty lines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of Official Development Assistance (ODA)?

<p>Promote economic development in poor countries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a typical use of aid money according to the text?

<p>Purchasing military equipment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does high-income countries mainly contribute to ODA according to the text?

<p>By promoting economic development in developing countries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some challenges associated with ODA according to the text?

<p>Inefficient allocation of resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT mentioned as a target area for aid money usage in the text?

<p>Entertainment industry development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when aid money is poorly directed or misused according to the text?

<p>It can be wasted (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common demographic characteristic of the global poor according to the text?

<p>Young individuals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region has a significant proportion of people living in extreme poverty, earning less than $1.90 per day?

<p>Sub-Saharan Africa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor contributing to the reduction of extreme poverty according to the text?

<p>Human capital investment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is overrepresented among the global poor according to the text?

<p>Women (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is emphasized as a crucial element in reducing extreme poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa?

<p>Investment in human capital (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of individuals are highlighted as predominantly poor globally?

<p>Rural residents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as crucial by Sachs (2015) to help countries achieve the development goals?

<p>Targeted aid to address urgent needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which health concerns were specifically mentioned as targets for ODA post-2000?

<p>Malaria, AIDS, and tuberculosis control (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of impact was the COVID-19 crisis expected to have on health systems according to the text?

<p>Medical, social, and economic impact (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What region was specifically mentioned in relation to high child and maternal mortality rates during pregnancy?

<p>Sub-Saharan Africa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which project is referenced in the text for further reading on development goals?

<p>The Millennium Villages Project (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is important for countries to get onto the ladder of economic development?

<p>Utilizing well-targeted aid for urgent needs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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