Sustainability in the UAE
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the UAE's GDP is accounted for by tourism as of 2021?

  • 13% (correct)
  • 5%
  • 10%
  • 15%
  • What is one of the primary goals of the UAE's Green Economy initiative launched in 2012?

  • Focus solely on local markets
  • Reduce tourism-related activities
  • Become a leader in green products and technologies (correct)
  • Increase oil production
  • What safety measures were implemented in the UAE to encourage tourism during the Covid-19 pandemic?

  • Cancellation of all public events
  • Mandatory COVID testing only for international flights
  • Vaccination programs and mandatory masks in closed places (correct)
  • Free travel insurance for all visitors
  • What significant economic event is Expo 2020 associated with in the UAE?

    <p>It contributed to reviving the economy post-pandemic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has the UAE prioritized in its Vision 2021 related to its economy?

    <p>Diversifying income resources away from oil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did artificial Japanese pearls have on the UAE pearl industry by the 1900s?

    <p>The UAE pearl industry experienced a notable decline.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which luxury brand is noted for its historical use of UAE pearls?

    <p>Cartier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the primary reasons Emiratis shifted from the pearl industry to the oil sector?

    <p>The discovery of oil in the Arabian Peninsula.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By how much did the capita share of GDP increase from 1972 to 1998 in the UAE?

    <p>From 20.2 thousand dhs to 62.4 thousand dhs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did Jacques Cartier make his first journey to the UAE to seek pearls?

    <p>1912</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant economic development occurred in the UAE since 1971?

    <p>Growth in national production and capita GDP.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a consequence of many international brands using UAE pearls in the early 1900s?

    <p>It enhanced the prestige of UAE pearls.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the UAE start to benefit from the sale of oil?

    <p>Mid 1950s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which emirates are focusing on water desalination plants?

    <p>Rak, Fujairah, Umm Al-Quwain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one outcome of the UAE's focus on desalination?

    <p>Reduction in food imports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many million trees were planted as part of the UAE's forestation program?

    <p>150 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following claims about the Dubai Metro Project is accurate?

    <p>It helped to alleviate urban congestion and boost tourism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant feature of the UAE's telecommunications sector?

    <p>Du and Etisalat are key players in the telecommunications market.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does tourism contribute to the UAE's economy?

    <p>Tourism is one of the primary non-oil sources of revenue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the original schedule for the opening of Expo 2020?

    <p>October 2020</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these sectors is notably active in the UAE's economy?

    <p>Wholesale and repair services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the UAE's peak-energy needs will be supplied by the new nuclear power plant when fully operational?

    <p>25 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which area is the first nuclear power plant of the UAE located?

    <p>Al Dhafra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the percentage drop in the UAE's account balance as a percentage of GDP from 2019 to 2020?

    <p>2.5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the UAE's economy in 2020?

    <p>It shrank by 6.1%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As of late 2021, what is the expected growth rate of the UAE's banking assets in 2022?

    <p>8 percent to 10 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major industries underperformed in the UAE contributing to the economic decline in 2020?

    <p>Hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon exports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year did the first nuclear power plant in the UAE begin operating?

    <p>2017</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason the UAE survived the global financial crisis?

    <p>Precautionary measures taken</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the negative effects of globalization mentioned in relation to Arab societies?

    <p>Loss of Arab identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term best describes the view of globalization as mentioned in the content?

    <p>A cultural invasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is globalization characterized in relation to societal practices?

    <p>Spread of low moral practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does globalization aim to create according to the content?

    <p>Cognitive and cultural uniformity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle is involved in achieving political democracy in the UAE?

    <p>Interim Constitution of the Union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the UAE Centennial Plan 2071 aim to address?

    <p>Future growth and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cultural concern is associated with globalization according to the content?

    <p>Erasure of historical narratives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes to the negative perceptions of globalization in some societies?

    <p>Homogenization of culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of UAE Centennial 2071?

    <p>To create a five-decade long vision for government operations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the four pillars of UAE Centennial 2071?

    <p>Strong military presence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the objectives of establishing a future-focused government under UAE Centennial 2071?

    <p>Anticipating and preparing for future challenges.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of education is emphasized in UAE Centennial 2071?

    <p>Advanced technology and innovation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does UAE Centennial 2071 propose to discover individual talents among students?

    <p>Using early talent discovery mechanisms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role should educational institutions play as per UAE Centennial 2071?

    <p>Serve as incubators of entrepreneurship and innovation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the desired outcome of a happy and cohesive society under UAE Centennial 2071?

    <p>Spreading positive messages internally and globally.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key focus area for the diversified knowledge economy as stated in UAE Centennial 2071?

    <p>Development of technology-driven sectors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sustainability in the UAE

    • Sustainability is the ability to exist and develop without depleting natural resources for the future. It considers ecological, human, and economic health.
    • Sustainable practices meet current needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their needs.
    • Sustainability involves more than just environmental concerns; a key component is social equity and economic development.
    • Sustainability is important for both short-term and long-term benefits.
    • Maintaining Earth's ecosystems requires sustainable choices.
    • Continuing current harmful practices will likely lead to fossil fuel depletion, animal extinction, and atmospheric damage.
    • Benefits of sustainability include clean air, a healthy atmosphere, resource growth, and clean water.

    Pillars of Sustainability

    • Sustainability has three pillars:
      • Environmental protection
      • Social development
      • Economic development

    Environmental Protection

    • Reducing carbon footprint, water usage, and wasteful processes in supply chains is crucial for environmental protection.
    • These practices can contribute to both environmental and financial sustainability.

    Social Development

    • Social development in sustainability focuses on fair treatment of employees, stakeholders, and the community.
    • This includes responsive benefits (maternity/paternity leave, flexible schedules), safe working environments, and fair labor practices.

    Economic Development

    • Economic sustainability is about profitability and generating revenue for future operations.
    • Achieving a balance among profit, sustainability, and other factors is key.

    Sustainability in the UAE

    • In 2012, the UAE launched a Green Economy initiative aiming to reduce environmental risks while supporting economic growth.
    • The initiative includes programs focusing on energy, agriculture, investment, and sustainable transportation alongside new environmental and constructional policies.
    • The UAE is aiming to be a global leader and a successful model in the new green economy.

    Sustainability in Expo2020

    • Expo 2020 Dubai installed renewable energy systems (5.5 megawatts).
    • Water consumption was reduced by 52.4% in Expo2020 buildings.
    • Waste reduction efforts, including the Planet Over Plastic pledge, were implemented.
    • Sustainable materials and environmentally responsible suppliers were used.

    Masdar City in Abu Dhabi

    • Masdar City is a sustainable urban community with low-carbon initiatives.
    • 90% of construction waste is reused or recycled.

    UAE Economy Before Oil

    • The UAE's economy before oil discovery relied primarily on pearl trading.
    • Japanese artificial pearls led to the decline of the pearl industry in the early 20th Century.
    • The discovery of oil in the region led to a shift in resources and jobs.

    Oil in the UAE

    • Oil reserves in Abu Dhabi account for more than 90% of the reserves in the UAE.
    • The presence of oil resources has led to high rates of economic growth in the UAE and the flow of capital.
    • Oil has brought significant economic and social developments to the UAE since 1971.
    • Oil accounts for roughly 30% of GDP in the UAE.

    Production of Oil in the UAE

    • Abu Dhabi holds the majority of the UAE's oil and gas reserves.
    • Gas derivatives are used in power generation and desalination.
    • Increased involvement of foreign partners in oil and gas industries is encouraged by the UAE.
    • Privatization of essential industries is encouraged.

    Finance

    • Oil revenue still significantly contributes to the foreign trade of UAE.

    Foreign Trade

    • The oil sector is a major contributor to the UAE's foreign trade, with revenue primarily coming from crude oil.
    • Other sectors, including the gold trade, are important parts of the economy.

    Non-Oil Economy

    • Industries, investments, and export and re-export activities comprise the non-oil economy.
    • Electricity, water, financial services, transportation, and storage are important factors.
    • Tourism is a significant part of the non-oil economy in the UAE, contributing significantly to GDP.

    Industry

    • The level of industrialization is a key measure of a country's power.
    • Advanced industries rely on advanced technology and capabilities.
    • Mining and the food industry are considered important.

    Investment

    • Total investment in the UAE has grown substantially since 1972, showing higher rates than other developed and developing economies.
    • Investment in education, healthcare, and technology is also key.

    Export and Re-export

    • The UAE's average annual growth in wages from 1972-1998 was about 19.1 percent
    • The expansion of training methods and work roles increased workers' productivity by about 6.9% annually.

    Agriculture

    • The UAE aims to increase agricultural production while reducing food imports.
    • Support for date, vegetable, and food processing industries is apparent.

    Electricity and Water Sector

    • Efforts are underway to focus on water desalination for supply.
    • Maintaining energy availability in new areas, including the UAE's desert areas, is a priority.

    Financial Enterprise

    • UAE's banking system has shown significant growth, with recent annual growth rates of 11.4%.

    Transportation, Storage, and Communication

    • Ports and airports have seen substantial growth in the UAE.
    • Efficient transportation systems are crucial for the nation.
    • The growth rate of the sector was around 9.3 percent for a certain period.

    Tourism in the UAE

    • Tourism is a significant non-oil revenue generator for the UAE.
    • Construction projects and high-quality services are part of this.
    • Tourism contributes to about 13% of the UAE's GDP.

    Green Economy for Sustainable Development

    • The UAE aims to reduce dependence on oil and diversify its income through its Green Economy initiative.
    • This initiative aims to shift to a sustainable, environmentally conscious model to maintain long-term economic growth.
    • The initiative focuses on numerous projects and policies across various areas.

    UAE Centennial Plan 2071

    • The plan is a long-term strategy for the government, covering five decades.
    • Four core pillar include a forward-thinking government, quality education, a diversified knowledge economy, and a unified society.

    Future Plans of the UAE

    • The UAE is looking to create a multifaceted and dynamic future.
    • Initiatives focus on preserving the nation's identity while embracing global practices.
    • Positive impacts and potential negative aspects of globalization are considered for national plans.

    Globalization and its Effects

    • Globalization is the integration of the world's cultures, ideas, media, and technologies.
    • There are both positive (increased trade, solutions to global crises) and negative (loss of identity, dominance of certain countries and companies, cultural homogenization) aspects.

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    Sustainability in the UAE PDF

    Description

    Explore the concepts of sustainability as they apply to the UAE, focusing on ecological, social, and economic dimensions. Understand how sustainable practices can impact both current and future generations. Learn about the critical pillars of sustainability and their importance in preserving Earth's ecosystems.

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