Sustainability and Urbanization
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Questions and Answers

What did Carl Sagan emphasize as essential for human existence?

  • Breathe the air and drink the water (correct)
  • Conserve natural resources
  • Reduce carbon footprint
  • Use renewable energy
  • What is the main idea of Carl Sagan's quote?

  • To highlight the role of humans in sustainability
  • To encourage people to take action against climate change
  • To emphasize the importance of education
  • To raise awareness about environmental issues (correct)
  • What is the objective of following Step 1 from the Skill Path in Chapter 1?

  • To develop a plan for energy efficiency
  • To research environmental issues
  • To create a list of sustainable practices
  • To brainstorm ways to reduce waste (correct)
  • What is the purpose of inviting the principal to visit the class?

    <p>To share ideas about sustainability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the partnership between the Métis Association of Alberta and the provincial Minister of Sustainable Resource Development?

    <p>It promotes indigenous-led conservation efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main idea of the journal entry prompt?

    <p>To reflect on personal actions towards sustainability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of the activities described in the text?

    <p>To develop sustainable practices in schools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the phrase 'absolutely critical moment in the history of our planet'?

    <p>It highlights the urgency of environmental issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the student in the activities described in the text?

    <p>To brainstorm ways to reduce waste and increase energy efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the phrase 'don't sit this one out'?

    <p>It emphasizes the importance of taking action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sustainability and Urbanization

    • Public transit is essential for the modernization of metropolises, especially in the era of sustainable development.
    • Urbanization has led to increased challenges to sustainability in cities.

    Challenges to Sustainability

    • Increased urbanization has created challenges to sustainability in urban settings.
    • A situation in Grassy Narrows, Ontario, demonstrates the challenges faced by Indigenous groups, governments, economies, and environments.

    Defining Sustainability

    • David Suzuki, a Canadian environmentalist, notes that sustainability is a concept that can be hard to define but easy to exploit.
    • Fossil fuel industries often talk about sustainability, but using fossil fuels is, by its very nature, unsustainable.

    Equalization Payments in Canada

    • The federal government collects tax money from all provinces and redistributes it through equalization payments to less wealthy provinces.
    • The amount of equalization payments depends on a formula considering a province's financial well-being.
    • Alberta has not received transfer payments since the 1960s.

    Criticisms of Equalization Payments

    • Leaders of wealthier provinces, like Alberta and Ontario, may feel that equalization payments prevent recipient provinces from improving their economic situation.
    • The National Energy Policy (NEP) of 1980, aimed to lower energy costs across Canada, but it discouraged business in Canada and ultimately failed.

    Importance of Sustainability

    • Carl Sagan, an American scientist and writer, emphasized the importance of sustainability, stating that other interests are irrelevant if we cannot breathe the air and drink the water.
    • Individuals have a role to play in contributing to global sustainability.

    Sustainability in Schools

    • Brainstorming ways to reduce waste and increase energy efficiency in school environments can contribute to sustainability.
    • Involving school principals and administrators in sustainability efforts can lead to more effective change.

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    Description

    Explore the challenges of sustainability in urban settings, including the impact of urbanization and the importance of public transit.

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