Surveying Chapter 1: Introduction (Basics)

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of geodesy?

  • Laying out designed engineering facilities
  • Studying the size and shape of the earth (correct)
  • Monitoring landslide and dam deformation
  • Computing surface drainage areas

When does geodetic surveying become necessary?

  • For surveys less than 10 miles in radius
  • For surveys confined to an area larger than 10 miles in radius (correct)
  • For surveys with moderate level of accuracy
  • For surveys only involving plane geometry

What type of geometry is mainly used in geodetic surveying for large areas?

  • Curvilinear geometry
  • Plane geometry
  • Spherical geometry (correct)
  • Elliptical geometry

Which statement accurately describes plane surveying?

<p>Projects points orthogonally onto a flat surface (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary to use spherical geometry in geodetic surveying?

<p>To account for the spherical shape of the earth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes geodesy from plane surveying?

<p>Use of spherical geometry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does surveying involve?

<p>Measurement of elevations, distances, and angles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are boundary surveys conducted?

<p>To define boundaries on land, in the air, at sea, and underground (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key application of accurate topographic maps?

<p>Planning and design of roads, dams, reservoirs, and more (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about surveying activities is correct?

<p>Surveying activities include the sea, underground, and even extraterrestrial space (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary purpose of engineering surveys?

<p>To assist in the operation of engineering facilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are boundary surveys important for high-rise buildings?

<p>To safeguard property rights and legal boundaries (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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