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Questions and Answers
What does the body primarily respond to with systemic changes?
Which of the following best describes the purpose of the body's surgical stress response?
What serious complication can arise from the body's stress response to injury?
What condition may be prolonged as a result of the adverse effects of the body's stress response?
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What forms the basis of modern perioperative care after major surgery?
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Study Notes
Surgical Stress Response
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Major tissue injury triggers a systemic response affecting vital organs
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This response involves hormonal, inflammatory cytokine and neural pathways
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The response aims to limit damage and begin repair processes
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However, the response can have negative consequences such as:
- Sepsis
- Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS)
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Managing the metabolic response is crucial for successful outcomes in post-operative care, trauma and sepsis
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Description
This quiz explores the surgical stress response, its physiological implications, and the potential complications such as sepsis and MODS. Understanding the hormonal and inflammatory processes involved is crucial for effective management in surgical and trauma care.
