Surgical Interventions and Wound Management
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of PMMA beads in surgical intervention for wounds?

  • To remove a segment of dead bone
  • To cover the wound with muscle tissue
  • To provide antibiotic treatment directly into the bone (correct)
  • To facilitate hyperbaric oxygen therapy

    • What is the main goal of performing a sequestrectomy?

  • To remove necrotic bone and promote healing (correct)
  • To facilitate hyperbaric oxygen treatment
  • To replace dead bone with synthetic materials
  • To create a muscle flap over a wound

    • When is amputation considered in wound care?

  • To prevent potential infections in ischemic areas
  • After other interventions have failed (correct)
  • Immediately upon diagnosis of any wound
  • As a first-line treatment for infections

    • What does hyperbaric oxygen therapy primarily treat?

    <p>Anaerobic infections through over-oxygenation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does using muscle flaps aim to achieve in wound management?

    <p>To cover bony defects with soft tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily dosage of calcium supplements for women aged 19-59?

    <p>1000 mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential side effect of calcium supplements?

    <p>Constipation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done after taking alendronate (Fosamax)?

    <p>Remain sitting or standing for at least 30 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the upper limit for calcium intake per day to avoid adverse effects?

    <p>2500 mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication hinders bone resorption by inhibiting osteoclast activity?

    <p>Bisphosphonates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect associated with bisphosphonates?

    <p>Esophageal irritation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended daily dosage of vitamin D for individuals aged 71 and older?

    <p>800 IU</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a patient take risedronate (Actonel)?

    <p>First thing in the AM on an empty stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of amputation is most commonly associated with trauma?

    <p>Upper extremities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of surgical intervention following trauma?

    <p>To restore the amputated part to its anatomical site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors is NOT a risk factor for amputation?

    <p>Military service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best immediate action to take in the field following a traumatic amputation?

    <p>Ensure the amputated part is cleaned and wrapped</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does NOT contribute to the success of replanted body parts?

    <p>Age of the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided to prevent reducing perfusion after an amputation?

    <p>Using a tourniquet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common assessment aspect prior to a potential amputation?

    <p>Patient’s subjective health history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main goals employers have regarding patient treatment?

    <p>To minimize treatment costs and expedite recovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a reason for human error in a healthcare setting?

    <p>Fatigue from long shifts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended method for preserving an amputated body part before arriving at the hospital?

    <p>Wrap it in dry sterile gauze and keep it on ice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a preventive measure for human error?

    <p>Implementing root cause analysis teams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do payers prefer providers to minimize in their diagnostic plans?

    <p>Number of patient visits and tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes risk management in healthcare facilities?

    <p>A function aimed at identifying and correcting potential risks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor can contribute to communication failure in healthcare settings?

    <p>Minimized reports during shift changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a reason for human error mentioned in the content?

    <p>Overtraining of staff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do ergonomics play in preventing human error?

    <p>They improve work conditions and reduce stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which practice should be avoided when reporting an incident in healthcare?

    <p>Assuming blame or conclusions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of a nurse manager in risk management?

    <p>Identifying and reporting unusual occurrences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a variance that should be reported?

    <p>Medication administration at the wrong time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What step is NOT part of the risk management process?

    <p>Blame staff for errors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key strategy for implementing risk management in healthcare?

    <p>Purchasing insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should unusual occurrences be shared according to best practices?

    <p>Only with those who need to know</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an adverse reaction that could be considered a healthcare variance?

    <p>Unexpected allergic reaction to medication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these actions is NOT a do when reporting incidents?

    <p>Make assumptions about the causes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of treatment for conditions related to dystrophin deficiency?

    <p>Maintain optimal functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age is the complete loss of mobilization typically seen?

    <p>By age 12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic method is primarily used to detect dystrophin genetic mutation?

    <p>Blood test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What treatment option can reduce respiratory issues for patients?

    <p>Corticosteroids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant marker of muscle wasting that is extremely high in the first few years?

    <p>Serum creatinine kinase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which situation can a muscle biopsy be skipped during diagnostics?

    <p>If a family history of muscular dystrophy is known</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended noninvasive ventilation method for respiratory support?

    <p>Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation (MIE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of support is emphasized for families involved in the care?

    <p>Comprehensive parental support</p> Signup and view all the answers

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on surgical interventions and wound care management techniques. This quiz covers important topics like PMMA beads, sequestrectomy, amputation, and the use of calcium and vitamin D supplements in treating wounds. Enhance your understanding of effective practices and medications in wound care.

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