Surgical Contraception in Male Animals

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43 Questions

Which technique allows for rapid observation of vasculature and good drainage during castration in horses?

Open castration

What is the main advantage of closed castration in horses?

Effective hemostasis

Which technique is commonly used for castration in smaller dogs?

Closed

What are some potential risks associated with early neutering in male dogs?

All of the above

Which technique is commonly used for castration in cats?

Open following twisting and traction

What is the effect of age of castration in cats?

Similar to dogs

Which technique is commonly used for castration in calves using 'bloodless techniques'?

Both A and B

What is the purpose of elastration in castration of calves?

All of the above

What is the main advantage of open castration in horses?

All of the above

What is the main advantage of modified open castration?

Allows good hemostasis and surgical closure

Which technique involves the removal of the testis in surgical neutering in males?

Orchiectomy

What is the purpose of surgical neutering in males?

All of the above

Which castration technique involves cutting through the parietal layer of the vaginal tunic?

Open castration

Which castration technique does not involve cutting through the parietal layer of the vaginal tunic?

Closed castration

In which species is vasectomy mainly performed?

Teaser rams

Which technique involves the injection of irritants into the testis in some countries to achieve surgical neutering in feral dogs?

Injection of irritants into testis

What is the potential risk associated with open castration in horses?

Inguinal herniation

In which setting is closed castration usually performed under general anesthesia?

Theatre

What is the purpose of pre-operative evaluation in surgical neutering in males?

All of the above

Which of the following is true about surgical castration of calves over two months of age?

It must be done by a veterinary surgeon.

What is the recommended technique for surgical castration of calves and bulls?

Lateral incisions into each scrotum

Which of the following techniques is recommended for castration of lambs?

Elastration or crushing in the first 7 days

Why is closed castration or modified technique essential for castration of rodents?

Rodents have an open inguinal canal

What is the recommended method for protecting the wound in rodents after castration?

Using subcuticular sutures

When is surgical castration of pigs usually performed?

After 2 months of age

What is the main consideration when performing surgical castration of calves and bulls?

The clean environment

Which of the following is true about castration of the calf/bull using the open technique?

It is usually performed without the use of ligature or emasculation

What is the recommended anesthesia for surgical castration of calves and bulls?

Local anesthesia only

What are the considerations when performing surgical castration of calves and bulls?

Age and size, time of year, clean environment, antibiotics, exercise

What are the recommended techniques for surgical castration of calves and bulls?

Open technique with either lateral incisions into each scrotum or removal of the distal scrotum

What are the 'bloodless techniques' used for castration of lambs?

Elastration in the first 7 days or crushing (Burdizzo) in the first 7 days

Why is closed castration or modified technique essential for castration of rodents?

Rodents have an open inguinal canal and there is a significant risk of hernia

What is the recommended method for protecting the wound in rodents after castration?

Careful protection of the wound using subcuticular sutures and Elizabethan collar

What are the three main techniques for castration in horses?

Open castration, closed castration, modified open castration

What are the pros and cons of the open castration technique in horses?

Pros: rapid, effective observation of vasculature, allows good drainage, useful in contaminated conditions. Cons: increased risk of herniation

What are the potential risks associated with early neutering in male dogs?

Increased risk of hemangiosarcoma and osteosarcoma, changes in coat texture, tendency to gain weight, changes in behavior

What are the three surgical techniques commonly used for castration in cats?

Open following twisting and traction, open following ligation, open following auto-ligation

What are the two "bloodless techniques" commonly used for castration in calves?

Elastration and crushing (Burdizzo)

What are some surgical techniques for contraception in male animals?

Surgical Neutering in the Male, Orchiectomy (orchidectomy or castration), Vasectomy, Crushing of spermatic cord, Inducing ischaemic necrosis of scrotum, Injection of irritants into testis

What are some indications for surgical neutering in males?

Elimination or reduction of male-like behaviour, Prevention of breeding, Treatment of conditions affecting the testes and scrotum, Treatment of conditions stimulated by male hormones (e.g. prostate disease / anal adenomata in dogs)

What are the different castration techniques?

Open castration, Closed castration, Modified (opened then subsequently closed)

What is the purpose of opening and closing the parietal layer of the vaginal tunic in castration?

To ensure proper drainage and prevent contamination

What is the recommended anesthesia for castration in horses?

May be conducted standing with sedation, twitch and local anesthesia for open castration, or under general anesthesia for closed or modified technique

Test your knowledge on surgical contraception in male animals with this informative quiz. Learn about different methods such as orchiectomy, vasectomy, crushing of the spermatic cord, and more. Explore the various techniques used in different species and situations.

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