Surgical Anatomy of Inguinal Canal Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Where does an indirect inguinal hernia (IIH) come out through?

  • Deep internal ring (correct)
  • Superficial external ring
  • Superficial internal ring
  • Deep external ring

What is the characteristic anatomical location of a direct inguinal hernia (DIH)?

  • Goes through Hesselbach's triangle (correct)
  • Extends to the bottom of the scrotum
  • Lies medial to the inferior epigastric artery
  • Crosses the deep internal ring

What is the distinguishing feature of a funicular hernia?

  • Sac does not reach the bottom of the scrotum
  • Involves the deep external ring
  • Processus vaginalis is open just above the epididymis (correct)
  • Neck is narrow and medial to the inferior epigastric vessels

In which age group is an indirect inguinal hernia more common compared to a direct inguinal hernia?

<p>Younger age group (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common clinical feature of patients with an indirect inguinal hernia?

<p>Dragging pain and swelling in the groin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the Deep Inguinal Ring (DIR) located?

<p>1.25 cm above the inguinal ligament midway between the symphysis pubis &amp; anterior superior iliac spine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forms the Inguinal (Poupart’s) Ligament?

<p>Lower border of the external oblique aponeurosis (EOA) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the cremasteric fascia?

<p>Provide covering for spermatic cord (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structures are located anteriorly to the inguinal canal?

<p>External oblique aponeurosis (EOA) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition in infants regarding the inguinal canal?

<p>Both rings are superimposed without obliquity of the inguinal canal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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