Supply and Demand Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following equations represents the change in price ($\Delta p$)?

  • $\Delta p = p + p$
  • $\Delta p = p \cdot p$
  • $\Delta p = p / p$
  • $\Delta p = p - p$ (correct)

What is the percentage change in quantity ($\epsilon$)?

  • $\epsilon = 12\%$
  • $\epsilon = -3\%$ (correct)
  • $\epsilon = -12\%$
  • $\epsilon = 3\%$

What is the value of $\Delta q$?

  • $\Delta q = 10$
  • $\Delta q = -10$ (correct)
  • $\Delta q = 0$
  • $\Delta q = 20$

What is the value of $\Delta p$ when $q = 120$?

<p>$\Delta p = -20$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the value of $p$ when $q = 40$?

<p>$p = 2$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

次のうち、価格の変化を表す方程式はどれですか?

<p>$\Delta p = p - p$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

次のうち、数量の変化を表す方程式はどれですか?

<p>$\Delta q = q - q$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

数量の変化率($\epsilon$)は何パーセントですか?

<p>6.2% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

数量($q$)が120の時、$p$の値は何ですか?

<p>106 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

数量($q$)が40の時、$p$の値は何ですか?

<p>100 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

以下のうち、正しいものはどれですか?

<p>$p = 6.2$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

以下のうち、正しいものはどれですか?

<p>$\Delta q = 2$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

以下のうち、正しいものはどれですか?

<p>$\epsilon = 104$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

以下のうち、正しいものはどれですか?

<p>$q = 110$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

以下のうち、正しいものはどれですか?

<p>$\Delta p = 6.2$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Δp

Change in price

Δq

Change in quantity

ε

Percentage change in quantity

Δp = p - p

Equation for change in price (no change)

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Δq = q - q

Equation for change in quantity (no change)

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ε = -3%

Percentage change in quantity, negative value

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Δq = -10

Change in quantity, negative value

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Δp = -20

Change in price, negative value

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p = 2

Price when quantity = 40

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p = 106

Price when quantity = 120

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p=6.2

Incorrect price value, possible error in the data

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Δq = 2

Change in quantity, positive value

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ε = 104%

Percentage change in quantity, an incorrect value

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q = 110

Quantity value with missing context

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ε = 6.2%

Percentage change in quantity, positive value

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p=100

Price when quantity=40

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Study Notes

Price Change Equation

  • The change in price ($\Delta p$) is represented by the equation: $\Delta p = p_2 - p_1$, where $p_2$ is the new price and $p_1$ is the original price.

Percentage Change in Quantity

  • The percentage change in quantity ($\epsilon$) is represented by the equation: $\epsilon = (\Delta q / q_1) * 100$, where $\Delta q$ is the change in quantity and $q_1$ is the original quantity.

Value of Δq

  • The value of $\Delta q$ can be calculated using the equation: $\Delta q = q_2 - q_1$, where $q_2$ is the new quantity and $q_1$ is the original quantity.

Value of Δp when q = 120

  • To find the value of $\Delta p$ when $q = 120$, you need the equation relating price and quantity. Since this equation isn't provided, the value of $\Delta p$ cannot be determined.

Value of p when q = 40

  • To find the value of $p$ when $q = 40$, you need the equation relating price and quantity. Since this equation isn't provided, the value of $p$ cannot be determined.

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