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Supervising the Apprenticeship System
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Supervising the Apprenticeship System

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Questions and Answers

Which group of people were no longer allowed to suckle their babies after the Emancipation Act?

  • Mothers who worked in the fields (correct)
  • Nurses
  • Pregnant women
  • Old women
  • What was one of the ways that some apprentices responded to the Emancipation Act?

  • Refusing to work
  • Demanding higher wages (correct)
  • Complaining to the Stipendiary Magistrates
  • Moving away from the estates
  • Who were the Stipendiary Magistrates?

  • Missionaries
  • Plantation owners
  • Local assemblies
  • Retired army and naval officers (correct)
  • What was one of the roles of the Stipendiary Magistrates?

    <p>To administer justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group was responsible for setting up an Agency Committee in 1830 to advocate for immediate emancipation in the British colonies?

    <p>The Anti-Slavery Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tactics did the campaigners use to win public opinion over to immediate emancipation?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event played a significant role in speeding up the emancipation process in the British colonies?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the response of the planters to the Sam Sharpe Rebellion?

    <p>They created fear in the minds of many</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization in Ann's Bay was actually an anti-missionary organization with a religious façade?

    <p>The Colonial Church Union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who declared the Colonial Church Union illegal in January 1833?

    <p>Lord Musgrave</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What Act led to the redistribution of electoral divisions and the loss of boroughs that were 'bought' by wealthy West Indian planters in Britain?

    <p>The Parliamentary Reform Act of 1832</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did major slave trading towns like London, Bristol, and Liverpool support the abolitionists?

    <p>They wanted to expand their trading interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately describes the reasons for the British government passing the Emancipation Act?

    <p>The planters' mistreatment of missionaries and the fear of violent slave uprisings convinced the government to act.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were some provisions of the Emancipation Act?

    <p>Apprentices were required to work without wages for their masters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the aims of the Apprenticeship system?

    <p>To ensure a peaceful transition from slavery to freedom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened in Antigua and Barbuda regarding the implementation of Apprenticeship?

    <p>The slaves received complete freedom on August 1st, 1834.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor influenced the decision in Antigua to not have a period of apprenticeship?

    <p>The influence of the Moravians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the difficulties faced by the British Government in implementing the Emancipation Act?

    <p>The planters felt robbed of their property in slaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the British Government try to solve the problem of getting enough suitable candidates to serve as Stipendiary Magistrates?

    <p>Recruiting people directly from Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the problems faced by the apprentices due to the implementation of the Emancipation Act?

    <p>Having provision grounds far away from the estate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who published a report severely criticizing the system?

    <p>The West Indies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was apprenticeship ended?

    <p>August 1st, 1838</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were called the 'Architects of Freedom'?

    <p>The Stipendiary Magistrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Sturge's book, The West Indies in 1837, arouse among members of the Anti-Slavery Society?

    <p>Concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the regular contact with the magistrates seem to do for the apprentices?

    <p>Inform them of their rights and duties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nullified the fears of those who predicted violence and destruction after emancipation?

    <p>The Stipendiary Magistrates' work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT a problem experienced by the Stipendiary Magistrates in supervising the Apprenticeship System?

    <p>The magistrates were not familiar with the pricing of the slaves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Apprenticeship System come to a premature end in 1838?

    <p>The British Government appointed a Royal Commission to investigate the working of apprenticeship and produced critical reports.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the planters feel that they would benefit from the end of slavery and the introduction of freedom?

    <p>All of the above.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of the Stipendiary Magistrates in the Apprenticeship System?

    <p>To supervise the general state of the areas they were assigned to.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was the first in the Americas to be led by black people?

    <p>Haiti</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the spokesman for the abolition society La Société pour l’Abolition de l’Esclavage?

    <p>Victor Schoelcher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which French colony was the only one where slavery was not restored after Napoleon became ruler of France?

    <p>St. Domingue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country did thousands of French slaves escape to after 1838?

    <p>British islands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who drafted the bill proposing the abolition of slavery throughout the French Empire in 1848?

    <p>Victor Schoelcher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country wanted emancipation in the Spanish empire for humanitarian and economic reasons?

    <p>Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event led to the emancipation of slaves throughout the United States and ended any thoughts of annexation by Cuban slave-owners?

    <p>American Civil War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year did Spain abolish slavery in Cuba?

    <p>1886</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the struggle for independence in Cuba that broke out in 1868?

    <p>Ten Years' War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country faced increasing international pressure to abolish slavery in its colonies?

    <p>Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country experienced a sugar boom after 1750 which led to an increase in slavery in its colonies?

    <p>Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main concern of the Spanish authorities regarding the slave trade in their colonies?

    <p>Increase in black: white ratio</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event in 1865 led to the abolition of the slave trade in the Spanish colonies?

    <p>Outside pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which region of Cuba did slave revolts occur in 1843?

    <p>Matanzas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the link between the fortunes of abolition and the independence movement in Cuba and Puerto Rico?

    <p>Planters wanted colonial rule, Creole Spaniards wanted independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of people did the Stipendiary Magistrates have regular contact with in order to inform them of their rights and duties?

    <p>Apprentices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the factors that impaired the effectiveness of the Stipendiary Magistrates in improving the social conditions of the apprentices?

    <p>Lack of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nullified the fears of those who predicted violence and destruction after emancipation?

    <p>The peaceful transition from slavery to full freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the difficulties faced by the Stipendiary Magistrates in carrying out their duties?

    <p>Lack of time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Stipendiary Magistrates come to be called as a result of their achievements, despite their failings?

    <p>The Architects of Freedom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors contributed to the decline of the slave system in the British territories?

    <p>The influence of abolitionists in the Cortes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the formal end of slavery in the British territories?

    <p>A royal decree dissolving the patronage system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event contributed to the deteriorating economic situation that preceded slavery?

    <p>The decline in the price of sugar on the world market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the fate of the slaves owned by the richer planters?

    <p>They were sold or freed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the stipulated time for slavery in the British territories end?

    <p>1886</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT a reason why slavery was not abolished in the French Caribbean until 1848?

    <p>The impact of slave revolts in the French colonies was less severe than in the British colonies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the reasons why the French colonies eventually abolished slavery in 1848?

    <p>The economic importance of the West Indian sugar interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the similarities between the French and British emancipation movements?

    <p>Both movements had a champion in Victor Schoelcher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the reasons why the French colonies did not abolish slavery earlier?

    <p>The Humanitarian movement in France was weak numerically and lacked fervor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Victor Schoelcher play in the abolition of slavery in the French colonies?

    <p>He worked tirelessly and hard</p> Signup and view all the answers

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