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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of light energy in the Calvin cycle?

  • Transfers electrons from water to NADPH
  • Generates chemical energy to produce G3P
  • Produces a proton-motive force for ATP production
  • Provides energy required for CO2 fixation (correct)

What is the main role of the chemical energy produced in the light reactions of photosynthesis?

  • Converts sunlight energy to a 3-carbon organic molecule (G3P)
  • Produces the sugar glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P)
  • Transfers electrons from water to NADPH
  • Generates a proton-motive force for ATP production (correct)

What is the endergonic transfer of electrons from water to NADPH powered by?

  • Chemical energy
  • ATP production
  • Proton-motive force
  • Light energy (correct)

How many turns of the Calvin cycle are required to produce one molecule of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P)?

<p>Three (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference in the energy conversion process between chloroplasts and mitochondria?

<p>Mitochondria convert a 3-carbon organic molecule (pyruvate) to ATP via TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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