Suffixes and Their Functions

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Questions and Answers

The suffix -less means 'full of.'

False (B)

A suffix is added to the beginning of a word.

False (B)

The word 'movement' has the suffix -ment, which means 'the act or process of.'

True (A)

Adding -ly to an adjective usually turns it into an adverb.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word 'kindful' is an example of correct suffix usage.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Suffix -ness

Turns an adjective into a noun, meaning "state or quality of".

Suffix -er

Means "a person who does something".

Suffix -less

Means "without".

Suffix -ly

Turns an adjective into an adverb, describing how something is done.

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Suffix -ment

Means "the act or process of".

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Study Notes

Suffix Placement

  • Suffixes are added to the end of words, not the beginning.

Noun Formation

  • Adding "-ness" to a word typically creates a noun.

Meaning of "-er"

  • The suffix "-er" in "teacher" signifies "a person who does."

Meaning of "-less"

  • "-less" means "without" not "full of."

Adverb Formation

  • Adding "-ly" to an adjective usually creates an adverb.

Base Word Identification

  • The base word in "hopeless" is "hope."

Suffix "-ful" Limitations

  • "-ful" isn't applicable to all words and doesn't automatically make a word positive.

Meaning of "-ment"

  • The suffix "-ment" in "movement" indicates "the act or process of."

Verb Tense Change

  • Adding "-ed" to a verb usually changes it to the past tense.

Incorrect Suffix Usage

  • "Kindful" is an example of incorrect suffix use.

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