Subsurface Structural Mapping Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the characteristic of 'second-layer geology'?

  • The surface reflects the subsurface attitude of the beds
  • The deeper structure has a surface manifestation
  • The surface and subsurface structure are similar
  • The first and second layers are totally different and have structural attitudes that may not be related (correct)

In which scenario can surface structural studies be used to locate deeper structures?

  • When the surface and subsurface structure are similar due to the first-layer geology (correct)
  • When an unconformity separates the two layers of geology
  • When the first and second layers have totally different structural attitudes
  • When there is no surface manifestation of the deeper structure

What is the purpose of a subsurface structural map?

  • To illustrate the present subsurface attitude and disposition of a chosen datum horizon (correct)
  • To analyze the historical surface geological events
  • To determine the chemical composition of subsurface rocks
  • To predict the future subsurface geological events

What led to the extraordinary success in oil finding by surface structural methods?

<p>Oil fields were found in subsurface rocks whose attitude and dips were the same as those mapped in the surface rocks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can structures in 'second-layer geology' often be located?

<p>There is no surface manifestation of the deeper structure, and therefore surface structural studies could not be used to locate this deeper structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Subsurface structural maps are always constructed on the surface rocks.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Oil fields were found in subsurface rocks with different attitude and dips than those mapped in the surface rocks.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first and second layers of geology have structural attitudes that may not be related.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Surface structural studies can be used to locate deeper structures in 'second-layer geology'.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An unconformity separates the two layers of geology in 'second-layer geology'.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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