The Regulatory Process for Medical Device Approval
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Questions and Answers

Which category of medical devices includes products used in the chemical analysis of samples?

  • Chemistry (correct)
  • Microbiology
  • Anesthesiology
  • Hematology
  • What is the regulatory class for companion diagnostics?

  • Class 4
  • Class 3 (correct)
  • Class 1
  • Class 2
  • Which act replaced the Pure Food & Drug Act in 1938?

  • Food Drug & Cosmetic Act
  • Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Act (correct)
  • Federal Meat Inspection Act
  • Pure Food & Drug Act
  • What is the FDA's role in medical device regulation?

    <p>Overseeing the safety of food, drug, and cosmetic products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which department within the FDA is responsible for regulating medical devices?

    <p>Center for Devices and Radiological Health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of medical devices has the highest risk to the patient?

    <p>Class 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which amendment to the FD&C Act introduced the regulation of medical devices as class 1, 2, or 3 devices?

    <p>Medical Device Amendments of 1976</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of all medical devices are classified as Class 1?

    <p>55%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is NOT considered a medical device according to the FDA?

    <p>CT scanner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a medical device?

    <p>An instrument used to diagnose diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a diagnostic medical device?

    <p>CT scanner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section of the course will discuss medical device regulation and approval?

    <p>Section 2: Medical Device Regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pathway is preferred if a medical device does not have a substantially equivalent predicate device?

    <p>De Novo 510(k)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of the de novo 510(k) pathway over the PMA pathway?

    <p>Less expensive regulatory fees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of clinical trials are required for a medical device undergoing the de novo 510(k) pathway?

    <p>Safety trials only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which regulatory statutes govern the manufacture and testing of medical devices in the United States?

    <p>Code of Federal Regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of medical device requires the lowest level of regulatory oversight?

    <p>Class I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of medical device carries the greatest risk to the patient?

    <p>Class III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of medical device is likely to be easily detected if it malfunctions?

    <p>Class I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of medical device requires biocompatibility testing?

    <p>Class II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country first introduced Good Laboratory Practices (GLP)?

    <p>Denmark</p> Signup and view all the answers

    GLPs apply to which type of studies?

    <p>Nonclinical studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of GLPs?

    <p>To ensure high-quality data in nonclinical studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the saying 'If you didn't write it down... you didn't do it' refer to?

    <p>Good Laboratory Practices (GLP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do GLPs require in terms of laboratory management?

    <p>Strict control of laboratory maintenance, operations, and training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do GLPs require in terms of the laboratory environment?

    <p>SOPs for cleaning and testing cleanliness and sterility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of medical devices must go through premarket approval, including extensive clinical trials and facility inspection?

    <p>Class 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of medical devices requires facility inspection prior to product launch?

    <p>Class 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 510(k) procedure for class 2 medical devices?

    <p>To establish substantial equivalence to a predicate device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a predicate device in the context of the 510(k) premarket notification process?

    <p>A medical device that is currently marketed in the United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

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