Classification
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Questions and Answers

Harmful use in ICD-10 is synonymous with use disorder in DSM-5.

False

Both DSM-5 and ICD-10 classify intoxication as a consistent syndrome that persists until the substance is metabolized completely.

False

There is a clear distinction between dependence and harmful use in ICD-10.

True

Tolerance is defined as the need to increase doses of a drug to maintain the same effect.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Opioids, stimulants, and hallucinogens are all considered in the same classification framework in DSM-5 and ICD-10.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anxiety disorders are not classified as related psychiatric disorders in either DSM-5 or ICD-10.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Residual and late-onset psychotic disorder is a category unique to DSM-5.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Withdrawal is recognized in both DSM-5 and ICD-10 as a state requiring clinical intervention.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A pattern of psychoactive substance use that is causing damage exclusively to physical health qualifies as harmful use.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The DSM-5 does not have a separate category for 'dependence' but includes all symptoms associated with harmful use and dependence from ICD-10.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A diagnosis of dependence requires at least two of the six specified criteria to be met within the last year.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Experiencing a strong desire or compulsion to take a substance is a potential indicator of substance dependence.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In DSM-5, a moderate substance use disorder is indicated by the endorsement of 4-5 symptoms.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tolerance refers to the diminished effect of a psychoactive substance following a period of heavy substance use.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The nature of withdrawal symptoms is completely uniform across all classes of substances.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Persisting with substance use despite knowledge of its harmful consequences is one of the criteria for dependence.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cross-tolerance refers to using one substance to alleviate withdrawal from another substance with similar pharmacological properties.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Withdrawal symptoms can last indefinitely if the substance use is completely ceased.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

ICD-10 classifies substance use disorders under a single category, similar to DSM-5.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The DSM-5 classification system includes distinct categories for drug-induced psychosis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Both DSM-5 and ICD-10 recognize withdrawal states in their classification of substance use disorders.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary diagnostic category in DSM-5 is determined by the most significant substance used.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hallucinogens are recognized to have a significant withdrawal syndrome in ICD-10.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

ICD-10 and DSM-5 both utilize a continuum rating system to classify substance use severity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Substance use disorders can only be diagnosed if a single substance is involved.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The assessment of the most significant substance used is always straightforward in diagnosing substance use disorders.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Introduction

  • Alcohol and drug misuse is not limited to one particular specialty.
  • Alcohol and drug use are relevant to psychiatric practice.
  • Relevant in cases of patients with acute confusion or emergencies, elderly patients, or troubled adolescents.
  • Includes cases of patients with self care deterioration, or disturbed children inhaling volatile substances.

Classification of Substance Use Disorders

  • DSM-5 and ICD-10 use similar categories for substance use disorders.
  • Both systems categorize substance use disorders, intoxication, and withdrawal states.
  • ICD-10 has separate categories for "harmful use" and "dependence".
  • DSM-5 combines "harmful use" and "dependence" into one category called "use disorder".
  • Severity of substance use disorder is based on a number of features, not separate categories for "drug dependence".
  • Drug-induced psychotic states and amnestic states are coded in the other mental and behavioral disorders in ICD-10 but not in DSM-5.
  • Alcohol-induced psychotic disorders are also coded differently in ICD-10 than DSM-5.
  • The most important substance use is the basis for diagnosis.
  • "Disorder due to multiple drug use" is a category used in ICD-10.
  • The relevant disorder is added to the substance misuse description.
  • Some drugs (hallucinogens) do not have a recognized withdrawal syndrome.

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Description

Explore the classification and implications of alcohol and drug misuse in psychiatric practice. This quiz delves into the DSM-5 and ICD-10 categorizations of substance use disorders, examining their definitions, acute cases, and treatment nuances. Gain insights into how these issues affect diverse populations, including adolescents and the elderly.

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