Subject and Verb Agreement Rules
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Questions and Answers

What form of the verb should be used with a singular subject?

  • Past tense form
  • Singular form (correct)
  • Future tense form
  • Plural form

Which pronouns always take a singular verb?

  • Indefinite pronouns like everyone and someone (correct)
  • Indefinite pronouns like all and some
  • Indefinite pronouns like many and all
  • Definitive pronouns like these and those

Which expression takes a plural verb?

  • A number (correct)
  • An amount of money
  • The amount of money
  • The number

What verb form is used when describing events that usually exist?

<p>Simple present tense (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following nouns takes a singular verb despite ending in 's'?

<p>News (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fractions can be considered singular or plural based on what?

<p>The object of the 'of phrase' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of sentence pattern does 'Filipinos eat rice' illustrate?

<p>S – V – O (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the subject is plural, what form should the verb take?

<p>Plural form (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct verb form when using a compound subject joined by AND?

<p>The verb should be plural. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When using EITHER-OR or NEITHER-NOR in a compound subject, what dictates the verb form?

<p>The verb agrees with the nearest subject. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the verb be considered when the subject is a title of a book?

<p>The verb is always singular regardless of the title's length. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a linking verb?

<p>Is (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tense is used in the sentence 'It snows in Alaska'?

<p>Present tense (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In sentences where adjectives are used as nouns, how are they treated grammatically?

<p>As plural nouns. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of verb is used when describing a state of being?

<p>Linking verb (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence correctly uses the Extended S-LV-N pattern?

<p>She is a doctor. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Simple Present Tense

Used to describe habitual actions, general truths, or situations that exist always or for a long period of time.

Singular Subject, Singular Verb

When the subject of a sentence is singular, the verb should also be in its singular form.

Plural Subject, Plural Verb

When the subject of a sentence is plural, the verb should also be in its plural form.

Indefinite Pronoun Singular

Indefinite pronouns like 'each,' 'everyone,' 'someone,' take singular verbs.

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Nouns Ending in "s" (singular)

Nouns like 'news,' 'politics,' or 'physics,' though ending in 's', are considered singular and take singular verbs.

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"A Number" (plural verb)

The phrase "a number" signifies more than one and takes a plural verb.

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"The Number" (singular verb)

The phrase "the number" signifies a specific amount and takes a singular verb.

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Intervening Phrases

Intervening phrases between the subject and verb do not affect the verb's agreement with the subject.

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Singular verb with uncountable nouns

Uncountable nouns, like rice, require a singular verb.

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Plural verb with compound subjects (AND)

Subjects joined by 'and' usually take a plural verb, unless they refer to the same person or thing.

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Verb agreement with either/or, neither/nor

With 'either/or' or 'neither/nor', the verb agrees with the closer subject.

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Adjectives as nouns

When an adjective is used as a noun, it's treated as plural.

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Singular verb with titles

Titles of books, articles, songs, etc., take a singular verb.

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Linking verb

Linking verbs connect the subject to a description (adjective or noun).

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Tense of a verb

Tense of a verb indicates the time of an action or state of being

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Study Notes

Subject and Verb General Rules

  • If the subject is singular, the verb is singular.
  • If the subject is plural, the verb is plural.

Special Rules

  • Indefinite pronouns (each, everyone, someone) take singular verbs.
  • Nouns ending in "s" but singular in meaning (e.g., news, politics) take singular verbs.
  • Expressions like "a number" take plural verbs, while "the number" takes singular verbs.
  • Amounts of money, time, or measurement take singular verbs.
  • Fractions can be singular or plural depending on the object of the phrase.
  • Intervening phrases don't affect the verb.
  • Uncountable nouns take singular verbs.
  • Compound subjects connected by "and" take a plural verb unless they refer to the same person/thing.
  • With "either/or" or "neither/nor," the verb agrees with the nearest subject.
  • Adjectives used as nouns are plural.
  • Titles of books, articles, songs, poems, or clauses are singular.

Tenses of Verbs

  • Tense indicates when an action or state happens.
  • Some verbs are regular, others irregular.

Simple Tenses

  • Simple present tense describes habitual actions (e.g., "It snows in Alaska.")
  • Simple past tense describes actions that happened in the past (e.g., "I watched television last night").
  • Simple future tense describes actions that will happen in the future (e.g., "I will visit my cousin later").

Basic Sentence Patterns

  • S-V (Subject-Verb): Subject performs the action (e.g., "Diana sleeps").
  • S-V-O (Subject-Verb-Object): Subject performs the action on an object (e.g., "Filipinos eat rice").
  • S-LV-Adj (Subject-Linking Verb-Adjective): Linking verb connects the subject to an adjective (e.g., "Jasmine is happy").
  • S-LV-N (Subject-Linking Verb-Noun): Linking verb connects the subject to a noun (e.g., "My best friend is an engineer").

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Subject and Verb PDF

Description

Test your understanding of subject and verb agreement rules in English grammar. This quiz covers general guidelines, special rules for pronouns and nouns, and tense usage. Get ready to enhance your grammar skills and ensure correct subject-verb pairing.

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