Structures and Properties of Materials MCE132 Measuring Devices

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30 Questions

What is the main target of using measuring devices in the context of the text?

To determine the load-deformation relationship for calculation of material mechanical properties

Which device is used to apply load on the test specimen and measure this load with the required accuracy?

Testing Machines

What is the main function of dial gauges in laboratory testing devices?

To measure the deflection or deformation of different elements

What kind of testing machines are mentioned in the context?

Universal testing machines

What are dial gauges typically attached to in laboratory testing devices?

Frames or holders

Which device is used to measure the deflection or deformation of different elements?

Dial Gauges

What is the purpose of an Extensometer?

To measure the axial deformations of axially loaded elements

What does LVDT stand for?

Linear Variable Differential Transducer

What is the sensitivity range of commercial LVDTs?

0.003 to 0.25 V/mm

What does an LVDT consist of?

Non-magnetic shell and a magnetic core

What does a strain gauge measure?

Small deformations within a certain gauge length

What is the composition of an electrical strain gauge?

Foil or wire bonded to a thin base of plastic or paper

What happens to the electrical resistance of a strain gauge as the element is strained?

It changes proportionally

What happens to the electric resistance of a strain gauge when the length of the gauge is increased and its cross-sectional area is reduced?

Increases linearly proportional to the deformation occurred in the test specimen

What are the advantages of a mechanical dial gauge over an electrical strain gauge?

Easy to use, cheap, can be used several times and for a long period

What is the main purpose of testing machines in the context of the text?

To apply load on the test specimen and measure this load with the required accuracy

What is the function of dial gauges in laboratory testing devices?

To measure the deflection or deformation of different elements

What is the LVDT used for in laboratory testing devices?

To attach at two points between which the relative movement is measured

What is the role of strain gauges in laboratory testing devices?

To measure the electrical resistance of a strain gauge

What is the primary function of data acquisition systems in laboratory testing devices?

To collect, store, and analyze data from various measuring devices

What is the function of an Extensometer in laboratory testing devices?

Measuring the deflection or deformation of axially loaded elements

What is the composition of an electrical strain gauge?

Foil or wire bonded to thin base of plastic or paper

What is the main target of using measuring devices in the context of the text?

To measure the axial deformations of the axially loaded elements

What is the sensitivity range of commercial LVDTs?

0.003 to 0.25 V/mm

What does a strain gauge measure?

Small deformations within a certain gauge length

What is the main function of dial gauges in laboratory testing devices?

Reading measurements with very high accuracy and precision

What happens to the electric resistance of a strain gauge when the length of the gauge is increased and its cross-sectional area is reduced?

It increases linearly

What do LVDTs measure?

Small movements or deformations of the test specimens

What does an electrical strain gauge do when the element is strained?

Its electrical resistance changes proportionally

What is the concept behind the operation of an LVDT?

Deformation of metallic part moving across a magnetic field

This quiz covers the topic of measuring devices as part of the Structures and Properties of Materials course at the Egyptian Chinese University Faculty of Engineering. It encompasses laboratory testing devices such as Testing Machines, Dial Gauges, LVDT, Strain Gauges, and Proving Rings.

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