Structured Programming
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Questions and Answers

Which programming approach did Edsger W Dijkstra coin the term for?

  • Procedural programming
  • Functional programming
  • Object-oriented programming
  • Structured programming (correct)
  • Which of the following programming languages does NOT support jumping from one instruction to another using statements like GOTO?

  • C++
  • C (correct)
  • Java
  • Assembly
  • What are the three types of elements in a structured program?

  • Sequence of statements, branching of statements, iteration of statements
  • Sequence of statements, selection of statements, iteration of statements (correct)
  • Sequence of statements, decision statements, loop statements
  • Sequence of statements, conditional statements, loop statements
  • What are the advantages of structured programming?

    <p>Easy to read, understand, and maintain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of structured programming?

    <p>Takes time to convert into machine code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which programming languages are examples of structured programming languages?

    <p>C, C++, Java</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of elements are included in a structured program?

    <p>Sequence of Statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of structured programming?

    <p>Easy to read, understand, and maintain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of structured programs?

    <p>Single-entry and single-exit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of structured programming?

    <p>Conversion to machine code is not same as assembly language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Programming Approaches and Concepts

    • Edsger W. Dijkstra coined the term "structured programming," emphasizing the use of clear and distinct control structures in programming.

    GOTO Statements in Programming

    • Languages such as Python, Java, and C# do NOT support GOTO statements, promoting structured programming techniques instead.

    Elements of Structured Programs

    • Three types of elements in a structured program include:
      • Sequential Control: Executes statements in a linear fashion.
      • Selection Control: Executes different statements based on conditions (e.g., if-else).
      • Iteration Control: Repeats statements using loops (e.g., for, while).

    Advantages of Structured Programming

    • Enhances code clarity and readability, making it easier to understand and maintain.
    • Facilitates debugging and testing, reducing the likelihood of errors in code.
    • Encourages modular design, promoting code reuse and organization.

    Disadvantages of Structured Programming

    • May lead to increased complexity in very large programs, complicating management and navigation of the codebase.
    • Can be less flexible compared to other paradigms, limiting certain programming practices or styles.

    Examples of Structured Programming Languages

    • Common structured programming languages include:
      • C
      • Pascal
      • Ada
      • Java

    Characteristics of Structured Programs

    • Emphasize logic and flow control through predetermined constructs (e.g., loops and conditionals).
    • Promote a top-down approach to problem-solving, starting from general to specific tasks.

    Main Advantages of Structured Programming

    • Improves overall program quality through organized control structures, leading to fewer bugs and less confusion during future modifications.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on structured programming and its key concepts with this quiz. Learn about the programming approach coined by Edsger W. Dijkstra and how it differs from other programming methods. Explore languages that support structured programming and discover the limitations of assembly in this context.

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