Structured Computer Organization Sixth Edition Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who is the co-author of the book 'Structured Computer Organization'?

Andrew S. Tanenbaum

Where is Andrew S. Tanenbaum affiliated with?

Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam

Who is the Editorial Director for the book 'Structured Computer Organization'?

Marcia Horton

In which year was the book 'Structured Computer Organization' copyrighted?

<p>2013</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the University of Michigan located?

<p>Ann Arbor, Michigan</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the Printer/Binder of the book 'Structured Computer Organization'?

<p>Courier/Westford</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done prior to any prohibited reproduction of this publication?

<p>Obtain permission from the publisher</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should a written request be submitted to use material from this work?

<p>Publisher's Permissions Department</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is claimed as trademarks by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products?

<p>Designations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the subject of 'Structured Computer Organization'?

<p>Computer architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which generation of computers is characterized by Very Large Scale Integration (1980–.)?

<p>Fourth Generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technological and economic forces are discussed in 'The Computer Zoo' section?

<p>Technological advancements and market demand</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a disposable computer according to 'The Computer Zoo' section?

<p>Mobile phone</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Introduction to the x86 Architecture' is about which type of computer family?

<p>'x86 Architecture'</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Primary Memory' in 'Computer Systems' involves which of the following topics?

<p>'Memory A.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a program in the context of a digital computer?

<p>A sequence of instructions for performing a certain task</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the basic instructions that electronic circuits of a computer can directly execute?

<p>Add two numbers, check if a number is zero, copy data from memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a machine language in the context of computers?

<p>A language in which people can communicate with the computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do people designing a new computer try to make the primitive instructions as simple as possible?

<p>To reduce the complexity and cost of the electronics needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has led to structuring computers as a sequence of abstractions?

<p>The difficulty and tedium of using simple machine languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of structuring computers as a sequence of abstractions?

<p>To simplify interaction with the computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of the book 'Structured Computer Organization'?

<p>To explain the gap between human convenience and computer convenience</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do we call the approach to computer organization described in the text?

<p>Structured computer organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the language formed by the new set of instructions more convenient for people to use?

<p>L1</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique involves replacing each instruction in a program by an equivalent sequence of instructions in L0?

<p>Translation</p> Signup and view all the answers

In interpretation, which entity is in control of the computer?

<p>Interpreter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main problem addressed in the book 'Structured Computer Organization'?

<p>The gap between human and computer convenience</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the computer execute a program written in L1 using the technique of translation?

<p>By replacing each L1 instruction with an equivalent sequence of L0 instructions and executing the new program</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is carried out by examining each instruction in turn and executing the equivalent sequence of L0 instructions directly?

<p>'Interpretation'</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the language formed by built-in machine instructions?

<p>'L0'</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Interpretation' and 'translation' are similar in that both methods involve what action?

<p>Executing equivalent sequences of instructions in L0</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Book Information

  • Co-author of 'Structured Computer Organization': Not specified
  • Andrew S. Tanenbaum is affiliated with Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam
  • Editorial Director of 'Structured Computer Organization': Not specified
  • 'Structured Computer Organization' was copyrighted in 2006

Publisher Information

  • Printer/Binder of the book 'Structured Computer Organization': Not specified
  • Permission for reproduction should be obtained from the publisher
  • Written requests to use material should be submitted to the publisher

Computer Organization

  • Subject of 'Structured Computer Organization': Computer organization
  • 4th generation of computers (1980-) is characterized by Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI)
  • 'The Computer Zoo' section discusses technological and economic forces
  • Example of a disposable computer: a calculator

Computer Architecture

  • 'Introduction to the x86 Architecture' is about the x86 computer family
  • Primary Memory in 'Computer Systems' involves memory organization and management

Computer Fundamentals

  • A program in a digital computer is a set of instructions that the computer can execute
  • Basic instructions that electronic circuits of a computer can directly execute are called machine language instructions
  • Machine language is the language that the computer can execute directly
  • Primitive instructions are made simple to reduce complexity and improve performance

Structured Computer Organization

  • Structuring computers as a sequence of abstractions leads to simplicity, flexibility, and portability
  • Purpose of structuring computers as a sequence of abstractions is to hide complexity and enhance performance
  • Goal of the book 'Structured Computer Organization' is to present a structured approach to computer organization
  • Approach to computer organization described in the text is called structured computer organization

Instruction Sets

  • A new set of instructions, more convenient for people to use, forms a higher-level language (e.g., L1)
  • Technique of replacing each instruction in a program by an equivalent sequence of instructions in L0 is called translation
  • In interpretation, the interpreter is in control of the computer

Program Execution

  • Main problem addressed in the book 'Structured Computer Organization' is the complexity of computer organization
  • Computer executes a program written in L1 using the technique of translation by translating it to L0 and executing the L0 instructions
  • Interpretation carries out execution by examining each instruction in turn and executing the equivalent sequence of L0 instructions directly
  • Language formed by built-in machine instructions is called machine language
  • Interpretation and translation both involve replacing instructions with equivalent sequences of instructions

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