Structure of the Atom Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What did E. Goldstein discover in 1886?

  • Electrons
  • Neutrons
  • New radiations in a gas discharge (correct)
  • Protons

What is the mass of a proton compared to an electron?

  • Approximately 5000 times more
  • Approximately the same
  • Approximately 100 times more
  • Approximately 2000 times more (correct)

What is the charge of an electron?

  • Neutral
  • Variable
  • Negative (correct)
  • Positive

How are protons and electrons represented?

<p>'p' for protons, 'e' for electrons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the big question regarding the structure of the atom?

<p>The structure formed by the particles in the atom (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the charge of a proton?

<p>Positive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the first indications that atoms are not indivisible?

<p>Studying static electricity and the conduction of electricity by different substances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Chapter 4 in the text?

<p>The nature and arrangement of sub-atomic particles within the atom (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the activities mentioned in the text?

<p>To understand how atoms become electrically charged (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was it known by 1900 that atoms are not indivisible?

<p>As a result of studying static electricity and the conduction of electricity by different substances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the major challenges before scientists in understanding the nature of charged particles?

<p>Revealing the presence of positively charged radiations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes the atom of one element different from the atom of another element?

<p>The number and arrangement of sub-atomic particles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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