Structural Terms and Forces Review Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of Fatigue?

  • The point through which the resultant of the resistance to the applied lateral force acts.
  • The material's ability to absorb energy in the plastic range.
  • The breakdown of a structure due to repeated cycles of stress or strain. (correct)
  • When a material has to support a load for a long period of time.
  • What is the definition of Creep Soft Story?

  • A structure with lateral stiffness less than 70 percent of the stiffness of the story above. (correct)
  • A sudden drop in the shear strength of a soil.
  • A lateral displacement of one level relative to the level above or below.
  • When a material deforms permanently due to a slight increase in stress above the elastic limit.
  • What does Elasticity refer to?

  • The property that makes a material return to its original dimension when the load is removed. (correct)
  • A sudden drop in the shear strength of a soil.
  • A lateral displacement of one level relative to the level above or below.
  • The point through which the resultant of the resistance to the applied lateral force acts.
  • What is Plasticity defined as?

    <p>The condition of a material when it breaks down and deforms permanently above the elastic limit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Resonance' is best described as:

    <p>The phenomenon where forces coincide with natural frequencies causing increased amplitude.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Magnitude of Earthquake' is measured by:

    <p>The Richter Scale.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Story Drift' occurs when:

    <p>A material has to support a load for a long period of time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Toughness' is best defined as:

    <p>'Ability of a material to absorb energy in the plastic range or fracture point.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Center of Rigidity' refers to:

    <p>'Point through which the resultant of resistance to applied lateral force acts.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Seismic/Earthquake Waves' are measured by:

    <p>'A seismometer.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Liquefaction' can be described as:

    <p>'A sudden drop in soil shear strength.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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