Questions and Answers
What is a key criticism of Structural-Functionalism?
It tends to ignore inequality based on race, gender, and class
What is a strength of Structural-Functionalism?
It promotes social stability and order
What does Rational Choice Theory propose?
People choose options that best serve their objectives
How does Structural-Functionalism view society?
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What is a weakness of Rational Choice Theory?
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Study Notes
Critique of Structural-Functionalism
- A key criticism of Structural-Functionalism is that it overlooks the negative aspects of society, such as inequality and conflict.
Strength of Structural-Functionalism
- A strength of Structural-Functionalism is that it provides a broad understanding of society, highlighting the interconnectedness of social institutions and their contribution to social order.
Rational Choice Theory
- Rational Choice Theory proposes that individuals make decisions based on rational calculations, aiming to maximize their benefits and minimize their costs.
Structural-Functionalism's View of Society
- Structural-Functionalism views society as a system composed of interdependent parts, where each part contributes to the overall functioning and stability of society.
Weakness of Rational Choice Theory
- A weakness of Rational Choice Theory is that it assumes individuals have complete information and make decisions based on rational calculations, which is not always the case in reality.
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