String Musical Instruments in Indian Music
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Questions and Answers

What is the main material used to make a Sitar?

  • Bamboo
  • Teak wood (correct)
  • Plastic
  • Metal
  • Which string instrument is primarily associated with folk singers?

  • Santoor
  • Sarod
  • Sitar
  • Ektara (correct)
  • What distinguishes the Santoor from other string instruments?

  • It has a circular shape.
  • It has thirty bridges arranged in fifteen rows. (correct)
  • It is played with a bow.
  • It has only one string.
  • Which of the following instruments is carved out of a single piece of wood?

    <p>Sarod</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Ghulam Mohammed Khan in relation to string instruments?

    <p>He is credited with the invention of the Sitar.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What materials can be used to make an Ektara?

    <p>Shell of a bottle gourd, wood apple, or coconut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many main strings does a Sitar typically have?

    <p>Four</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of the Sarod in music?

    <p>North Indian music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    String Musical Instruments in Indian Music

    • Musical instruments are categorized into wind instruments, string instruments, and others.
    • String instruments play a significant role in Indian music, with various types prevalent in different regions.

    Sarod

    • A small string instrument sculpted from a single piece of wood.
    • Central to North Indian classical music.

    Ektara

    • A simple, one-stringed instrument typically used in folk music.
    • Constructed from materials like bottle gourd, wood apple, or coconut.

    Santoor

    • Features a trapezoidal wooden structure with thirty bridges arranged in fifteen rows.
    • Contains four metal strings stretched over each pair of bridges, contributing to its distinct sound.

    Sitar

    • Primarily made from teak wood; consists of four main strings for melody.
    • Incorporates two drone strings, two chikari strings, and fifteen sympathetic strings, all made of metal.
    • Shares similarities in appearance with the Surbahar, another string instrument.
    • The sitar's origin is linked to the veena and has been in use for approximately 700 years.
    • Invented around 1825 by Ghulam Mohammed Khan from Lucknow.

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    Description

    Explore the fascinating world of string musical instruments used in Indian music. From the melodic Sarod to the simple Ektara, learn to identify these essential instruments. Engage with the descriptions to test your knowledge and discover more about each instrument's unique characteristics.

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