Strategic Marketing: The Marketing Scope
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Questions and Answers

What is the first stage of the marketing process?

  • Analysis (correct)
  • Implementation
  • Evaluation
  • Planning
  • Which of the following best describes the strategic plan?

  • It is a short-term sales strategy.
  • It is a detailed list of marketing tactics.
  • It focuses solely on customer engagement.
  • It operates at the corporate level. (correct)
  • In the implementation stage of the marketing process, what is critical to know?

  • Which market to eliminate
  • Which accessories to offer (correct)
  • The ideal pricing model
  • Customer demographics
  • What method did Massimo Dutti employ to increase the average ticket?

    <p>Introducing accessories at checkout</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens in the control stage of the marketing process?

    <p>Measuring results and evaluating performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the executive summary provide in a marketing plan?

    <p>A quick overview of goals and recommendations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of marketing actions according to the content?

    <p>To yield returns on investment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a SWOT analysis in a marketing plan?

    <p>To assess strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT part of the three stages of marketing planning?

    <p>Marketing strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect does emotional marketing focus on?

    <p>Functional respect for the brand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a marketing plan begin with according to the marketing process?

    <p>Resource analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of marketing relies heavily on word of mouth and influencers?

    <p>Viral marketing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tool is NOT considered a neuro-marketing method?

    <p>Focus groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does geo-marketing leverage to enhance marketing effectiveness?

    <p>Customer location data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of online marketing?

    <p>Aims to balance transactional and brand image aspects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain part is linked to the feeling of pleasure in neuro-marketing?

    <p>Nucleus accumbens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is selective attention primarily concerned with?

    <p>The difficulty in perceiving things we are not paying attention to.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does selective distortion describe?

    <p>The tendency to interpret information based on our existing beliefs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes selective retention?

    <p>The tendency to remember information that aligns with our interests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is NOT part of the learning process?

    <p>Perceptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the example provided, what does the 'drive' refer to?

    <p>The reason to bring something for dinner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do cues play in the learning process?

    <p>They guide attention towards specific aspects of a product.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does reinforcement in the learning process refer to?

    <p>The feedback that encourages or discourages behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the final decision to purchase a product depend on?

    <p>How the customer perceives the product.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern of Iberia regarding fuel costs during Easter?

    <p>Fuel prices can change unexpectedly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT classified as an intermediary?

    <p>Manufacturers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which market is characterized as B2C?

    <p>Retail markets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is controlling how products are presented in stores particularly important for businesses?

    <p>Final perception reflects on the company, not the resellers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a reseller market?

    <p>Stores buy products to sell them directly to consumers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant challenge faced by companies like Tesla with respect to their distribution?

    <p>They lack a sufficient distribution network.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinct advantage do premium apparel brands like Lacoste gain from their reseller policies?

    <p>Increased control over brand representation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In business markets, products are primarily used for what purpose?

    <p>For manufacturing and resale.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic is NOT essential for a successful brand positioning?

    <p>Easily copied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which positioning strategy is described as providing a basic product at a very affordable price?

    <p>Less for much less</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The statement 'to busy, mobile professionals who need to always be in the loop, BlackBerry is a wireless connectivity solution that allows you to stay connected...' exemplifies which marketing concept?

    <p>Positioning statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phase follows identifying the target segment in a positioning statement?

    <p>Point of difference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which market segment represents consumers currently purchasing a company's product?

    <p>Penetrated market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the first step in market forecasting?

    <p>Measure demand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a valid market dimension to consider?

    <p>Mobility market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major challenge of the 'More for less' strategy?

    <p>It requires superior quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is NOT considered when evaluating the structural attractiveness of a market segment?

    <p>Number of suppliers needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a main disadvantage of undifferentiated marketing?

    <p>Difficulty in competing with focused firms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is concentrated (niche) marketing primarily focused on?

    <p>The needs of one specific segment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of differentiated marketing?

    <p>Creating multiple marketing plans for different segments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of segmenting and targeting in marketing?

    <p>To create value for specific customer groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which marketing strategy focuses on the common characteristics among consumers?

    <p>Mass marketing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is likely a result of selecting a segment that is too small?

    <p>Loss of economies of scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which example illustrates differentiated marketing?

    <p>Coca-Cola offering Diet and Zero products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Strategic Marketing

    • Course taught by Santiago González Hernando
    • Level: 2nd Year, Commerce and Marketing
    • Academic Year: 2024-2025

    Topic 1: The Marketing Scope

    • Marketing: A social and managerial process where individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products and value with others.
    • Needs, Wants, and Demands: Needs are basic necessities for survival (e.g., food, water), wants are shaped by culture and individual preferences (e.g., coffee or tea), and demands represent wants with buying power.
    • Value Proposition & Customer Relationships: Marketing aims to create value for customers and build strong relationships to capture customer value and create profits and customer equity.
    • Marketing Process: Understand the marketplace, design a customer-driven marketing strategy, construct an integrated marketing program that delivers superior value, and build profitable relationships to create customer delight.

    Topic 2: Marketing Environment

    • Environment: Any aspect that might affect a company or can be affected by marketing—including internal and external variables.
    • Microenvironment: Internal factors like top management, finance, R&D, purchasing, operations, accounting, and suppliers.
    • Macroenvironment: External factors like demographics, economics, societal culture, technology, and politics.

    Topic 3: Consumer Markets

    • Consumer Market: A market of individuals and households buying goods and services for personal consumption
    • Buyer Decision Process: A process with 5 stages: Need recognition, Information search, Evaluation of alternatives, Purchase decision, and Post-purchase behavior.
    • Characteristic Affecting Consumer Behavior: Factors that influence consumer behavior like cultural factors (culture, subculture, social class), social factors (reference groups, family, roles, status), personal factors (age and life-cycle stage, occupation, economic situation, lifestyle, personality, self-concept), and psychological factors (motivation, perception, learning, beliefs, attitudes).

    Topic 4: Industrial Markets

    • Industrial Market: Organizations buying goods and services for use in production of other goods or services, resale, or renting.
    • Nature of the Buying Unit: This market often comprises more participants (e.g., technical experts, top management, etc.) compared to consumer markets. Decisions might be more complex, involve more formal procedures (POs), and involve larger sums of money.
    • Differences to Consumer Markets: Business markets have far fewer but larger buyers than consumer-driven markets. Demand is often derived and inelastic, and it frequently fluctuates.

    Topic 5: Segmentation and Positioning

    • Market Segmentation: Dividing a broad consumer or business market into sub-groups of consumers based on shared characteristics.
    • Market Targeting: Choosing which segments to pursue and tailor actions.
    • Market Positioning: Creating a specific image and identify a distinctive position in the consumer's mind.
    • Different Positioning Strategies: Using a positioning statement that targets the right segment for each brand.

    Topic 6: Market and Demand Forecasting

    • Demand Dimensions: Analyzing each market segment's size, potential, and estimated sales.
    • Measuring Demand: Assessing the potential market, available market, target market, and penetrated market.
    • Demand Forecasting: Using a range of techniques to estimate future market demand: Surveys of buyers’ intentions, Composite of sales force opinions, Time series, and market testing.

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    Strategic Marketing Notes PDF

    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of marketing including how needs, wants, and demands shape consumer behavior. Understand the marketing process and the importance of creating value propositions and building customer relationships. This quiz will test your knowledge of essential marketing concepts crucial for any commerce or marketing student.

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