Stramonium Leaf (Thorn Apple Leaf) Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the colour of dried Stramonium leaves?

  • Deep blue
  • Bright red
  • Yellowish-brown
  • Grayish-green (correct)

Which type of venation is observed on the Stramonium leaves?

  • Parallel venation
  • Veins run from the midrib to the teeth at an angle of 45 (correct)
  • Palmate venation
  • Pinnate venation

What is the phyllotaxis of Stramonium leaves?

  • Opposite
  • Spiral
  • Whorled
  • Alternate (correct)

What type of stomata are present on the upper surface of Stramonium leaves?

<p>Anisocytic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the taste of Stramonium leaves described as?

<p>Bitter and unpleasant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of crystals are present in the crystal layer of the mesophyll?

<p>Calcium oxalate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a use of the tropane alkaloids found in Stramonium?

<p>Treatment of hyperthyroidism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of crystals are found in the cortical tissue of the midrib region?

<p>Microsphenoidal crystals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary alkaloid responsible for the anticholinergic effects of Stramonium?

<p>Atropine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a specific test for tropane alkaloids found in Stramonium?

<p>Vitali's test (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What color are dried Stramonium leaves?

The color of dried Stramonium leaves, typically a mix of gray and green.

What type of venation is observed in Stramonium leaves?

The arrangement of veins in a leaf, where veins run diagonally from the center vein (midrib) to the leaf edges.

What is the phyllotaxis of Stramonium leaves?

The pattern of leaf arrangement on a stem, where each leaf grows at a different point along the stem.

What type of stomata are present on the upper surface of Stramonium leaves?

A type of stomata with three surrounding guard cells, where one is significantly smaller than the other two.

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How do Stramonium leaves taste?

The taste of Stramonium leaves, described as bitter and unpleasant.

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What crystals are present in the mesophyll of Stramonium leaves?

Crystals found in the mesophyll tissue of Stramonium leaves, made up of calcium oxalate.

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What is a use of tropane alkaloids in Stramonium NOT used for?

A group of alkaloids found in Stramonium, known for their anticholinergic properties, but NOT used to treat hyperthyroidism.

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What crystals are present in the cortical tissue of the Stramonium midrib?

Crystals found in the cortical tissue of the midrib region of Stramonium leaves, characterized by their microsphenoidal shape.

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What is the main alkaloid responsible for Stramonium effects?

The primary alkaloid responsible for the anticholinergic effects of Stramonium, blocking acetylcholine receptors.

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What is the specific test for tropane alkaloids in Stramonium?

A test used to identify tropane alkaloids in Stramonium, producing a violet color if positive.

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