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Questions and Answers

What type of reports will the system generate?

  • Inventory reports
  • Financial reports
  • QOS and capacity planning reports (correct)
  • HR reports
  • What can Database Management do?

  • Manage application deployment
  • Manage tables including database, table space, buffer pool, processes and session summaries (correct)
  • Manage network traffic
  • Manage user permissions
  • What can Service Management do?

  • Measure Availability /response time of applications (correct)
  • Manage network topology
  • Manage database performance
  • Manage user access
  • What will EMS provide for SLA violations?

    <p>Alerts and violation trends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will Asset Management store?

    <p>Hardware and software inventory information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of Operation Support System (OSS)?

    <p>To automate majority of the processes needed in service definition &amp; provisioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be specified for applications?

    <p>SLA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information will Service Management measure?

    <p>Availability /response time of applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the storage platform in the messaging system?

    <p>To store user's mailboxes and billing data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many messaging and associated storage systems will be set up in different cities?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main responsibility of billing mediation?

    <p>To collect usage and charging data from network nodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proposed method of upgrading the messaging system?

    <p>Upgrading in phases correspondingly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data does the system collect for usage-based billing?

    <p>Parameters like bandwidth, volume, time of day, and application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the RDBMS work in terms of geographical locations?

    <p>In a failover mode over geographical locations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the IP Backbone?

    <p>To connect cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of architecture is proposed for the storage device?

    <p>End to End High Performance Switched Architecture Fiber Channel SAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a customer reports a problem?

    <p>A unique trouble ticket-ID is generated by the system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the online services that the system is designed to support?

    <p>Video on demand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of provisioning in the database?

    <p>To allow data replication to or from databases of project 1,2.1 and 2.2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of RDBMS will be used with all applications?

    <p>Latest Oracle RDBMS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Enterprise Backup Systems?

    <p>To backup enterprise data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of the proposed storage device?

    <p>It is compatible with all server platforms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the RDBMS work in terms of servers?

    <p>In a distributed mode across multiple servers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of mode will the RDBMS work in?

    <p>In a distributed mode, a cluster mode, and a failover mode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of billing system is discussed in the content?

    <p>Hot billing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the feature of the billing system that allows customers to view event details online?

    <p>Web portal access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Content Billing in the system?

    <p>To handle revenue sharing with content providers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Radius server in the system?

    <p>To authenticate users and provide access control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of concurrent sessions the Radius server can handle per second?

    <p>10,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the feature of the system that allows defining access schemes based on various criteria?

    <p>Authorization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the AAA server in the system?

    <p>To provide authentication, authorization and accounting services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of storage capacity is required for storing user mailboxes and billing data?

    <p>Data storage capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Web Portal in the JTO Phase II?

    <p>To serve as a gateway for customers and CSR based on their authorizations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of OSS in JTO Phase II?

    <p>It provides an integrated view of all customers and services across the network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Web Portal's integration with Service Provisioning?

    <p>To enable pre-sales query and post-sales order-booking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are the primary users of the Web Portal?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a feature of the Web Portal's trouble-ticketing system?

    <p>It enables customers to report and track issues with their services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Web Portal's integration with EMS used for?

    <p>To provide services to BSNL's customer service representatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of the Web Portal's integration with OSS?

    <p>It provides an integrated view of all customers and services across the network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Web Portal's integration with Billing used for?

    <p>To provide billing and payment services to customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What functionality does the system provide for customers to track their service requests?

    <p>Online submission and tracking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information can customers view in real-time through the system?

    <p>Billed, unbilled, and pre-billed services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do customers report a problem through the system?

    <p>By opening a fault docket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Customer Interface Management in the Order Management system?

    <p>To manage customer orders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS)?

    <p>To detect unauthorized internal/external intrusion attempts and apply policies to prevent attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who can enter orders through the Web-portal?

    <p>Both customer support representatives and customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Anti-Control System?

    <p>To protect Database servers, Messaging Stores, Web-Hosting Servers, and NIDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What check is made for committed orders?

    <p>Customer credit worthiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Network Operation Center (NOC)?

    <p>To provide centralized Network Management and end-to-end Provisioning of multiple services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is generated by the billing system for each customer?

    <p>A unique ID</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Resource Protection mechanism?

    <p>To control access to all system resources including data files, devices, processes, and audit files</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Rights Delegation mechanism?

    <p>To designate specific users as administrators, auditors, and password managers with appropriate rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Firewall in the Security System?

    <p>To block unauthorized access to the network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be queried through the system?

    <p>Order, service, and billing status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Program Controls mechanism?

    <p>To protect against Back Doors and Trojan Horses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the system use to track the status of reported problems?

    <p>A unique ID</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the NMS in the NIB-II project?

    <p>To provide Fault, Configuration, Accounting, Performance, and Security functionality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of architecture is proposed for the Network Operation Center (NOC) at Bangalore?

    <p>Gigabit Ethernet link with three zones of firewall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Self-Protection mechanism?

    <p>To prevent hackers with root/administrator access from circumventing or shutting down the security engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the system automatically track and log?

    <p>User interactions and requests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of system is used to detect security threats?

    <p>Intrusion Detection System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Event Management system?

    <p>To capture all events generated across the IT infrastructure, correlate them, and initiate corrective actions automatically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reports will the system generate?

    <p>Open call reports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Load Balancers in the Security System?

    <p>To distribute network traffic evenly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the System & Application Management system?

    <p>To measure the availability and performance of heterogeneous host systems on a 24x7x365 basis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How will the system notify management or next level of support staff?

    <p>Based on predefined Service Level Agreement (SLA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Antivirus system in the Security System?

    <p>To protect against malware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the trouble ticketing system interface with?

    <p>SLA and performance management systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the billing engine cater to?

    <p>All the billing requirements of BSNL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of link connects the servers for the NOC at Bangalore?

    <p>Gigabit Ethernet link</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the system allow CSRs to check?

    <p>Network fault status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will the system generate for field staff or technicians?

    <p>Work orders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary requirement for the storage devices in the messaging system?

    <p>Fast, reliable, and scalable architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proposed method of connecting the 5 messaging and associated storage systems in different cities?

    <p>Through the IP Backbone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of online services is the system designed to support?

    <p>Internet, pay-per-view TV, and video on demand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using a High Performance Switched Architecture Fiber Channel SAN?

    <p>It provides no single point of failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Enterprise Backup Systems in the messaging system?

    <p>To provide backup and recovery of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data does the system need to store for the users?

    <p>Both user mailboxes and billing data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using a storage device compatible with all servers?

    <p>It allows choice of application server platform to be independent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the system designed to support in terms of financial services?

    <p>Both one-time costs and periodic charges, as well as ASP services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main objective of the NIB-II project?

    <p>To offer world-class infrastructure for various value-added services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three major projects that NIB-II has been grouped into?

    <p>Project 1, Project 2.1, and Project 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Core messaging system in NIB-II?

    <p>To enable BSNL to add users across varied value-added services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been uninstalled and removed from the NIB-II network?

    <p>Project 2.1 and Project 2.2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of the NIB-II project?

    <p>It will provide world-class infrastructure for various value-added services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of the NIB-II project for BSNL?

    <p>It will enable BSNL to add users across varied value-added services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Provisioning, Billing, and Customer care system in the NIB-II project?

    <p>To enable billing and customer care services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of the NIB-II project's infrastructure?

    <p>To provide a platform for e-governance, e-banking, e-learning, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary requirement for the storage device in the messaging system?

    <p>To be fast, reliable, and scalable with no single point of failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the IP Backbone in the messaging system?

    <p>To connect the 5 cities where the messaging systems will be set up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of services will the messaging system be designed to support?

    <p>A combination of online services, periodic charges, and one-time costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of the proposed storage device?

    <p>It is fast, reliable, and scalable with no single point of failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data will the system collect for usage-based billing?

    <p>A combination of telephone calls, data service usage, and utility metered usage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Enterprise Backup Systems in the messaging system?

    <p>To backup data in case of system failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How will the messaging system be upgraded in phases?

    <p>Correspondingly with the increase in user base</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of applications will the storage device be compatible with?

    <p>Servers of major companies such as HP, IBM, SUN, and Dell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of the messaging system upgrade?

    <p>To support the growing user base and provide next-generation services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many messaging and associated storage systems will be set up in different cities?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of architecture is designed for the messaging system?

    <p>High Availability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the LDAP component in the messaging system?

    <p>Authentication and Authorization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of services will the messaging system support?

    <p>A range of IP-based services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Content Billing in the system?

    <p>To allow customers to access services provided by external content providers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the SAN Switch and SAN Storage components?

    <p>Storage and retrieval of user data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of concurrent sessions the Radius server can handle per second?

    <p>10,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of the proposed High Availability architecture?

    <p>No single point of failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the MMP component in the messaging system?

    <p>Message manipulation and processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of the system allows customers to print event details from the Web portal?

    <p>Billing system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Radius server in the system?

    <p>To handle authentication of users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data storage capacity is required for storing user mailboxes and billing data?

    <p>Messaging storage capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of the system allows defining access schemes based on various criteria?

    <p>Authentication, Authorization and Accounting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Authentication, Authorization and Accounting system?

    <p>To handle authentication of users and deliver appropriate level of service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the feature of the billing system that allows customers to view event details online?

    <p>Web portal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the unique ID generated by the trouble ticketing system?

    <p>To track the status of reported problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the capability of the trouble ticketing system in terms of customer queries?

    <p>Accept queries through various sources including telephone, email, or web interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the bulletin board in the trouble ticketing system?

    <p>To allow CSRs, managers, and customers to post and review messages about critical issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the feature of the trouble ticketing system that allows for tracking of time spent on specific cases?

    <p>It can track the time spent on specific cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the trouble ticketing system's integration with the inventory system?

    <p>To extract all incidents, resolution progress reports, and all affected services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the feature of the billing system that supports the preparation of detailed bills?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the billing system in terms of billing requirements?

    <p>To cater to all billing requirements of BSNL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the feature of the trouble ticketing system that allows CSRs to check the network fault status?

    <p>As part of problem investigation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS)?

    <p>To detect unauthorized internal/external intrusion attempts into the data centers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of the Enterprise Management System (EMS)?

    <p>To provide a snap-shot graphical view of the health of NIB-II IT infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Anti-Control System?

    <p>To prevent hackers with root/administrator access from circumventing or shutting down the security engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of the system's access control?

    <p>Ability to designate specific users as administrators, auditors, and password managers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of Event Management in EMS?

    <p>To capture all the events that are being generated across the complete IT infrastructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of the system's security threat detection?

    <p>Ability to detect unknown viruses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of System & Application Management in EMS?

    <p>To measure the availability and performance of heterogeneous host systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of the system's performance management?

    <p>Ability to measure the availability and performance of heterogeneous host systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary requirement for the storage devices in the Messaging Storage locations?

    <p>Compatible with all the Servers of major companies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of architecture is proposed for the storage device?

    <p>End to End High Performance Switched Architecture Fiber Channel SAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of the proposed storage device?

    <p>Ensures no single point of failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of services will the system support?

    <p>A combination of online services, periodic charges, and one-time costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the IP Backbone?

    <p>To connect cities through a backbone network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data will the system collect for billing purposes?

    <p>Usage-based data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of the Enterprise Backup Systems?

    <p>Enable backup and recovery of critical data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Messaging Storage locations?

    <p>To manage user mailboxes and billing data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Authentication, Authorization and Accounting system?

    <p>To provide access control and authentication for users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of concurrent sessions the Radius server can handle per second?

    <p>10,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of the billing system allows customers to view event details online?

    <p>Content Billing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Content Billing system in the context of BSNL?

    <p>To provide billing and revenue sharing for content providers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Radius server in the system?

    <p>To provide access control and authentication for users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data storage capacity is required for storing user mailboxes and billing data?

    <p>messaging storage capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the feature of the system that allows defining access schemes based on various criteria?

    <p>Authentication, Authorization and Accounting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the billing system in the context of BSNL?

    <p>To provide billing and revenue sharing for content providers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of database performance can Database Management monitor?

    <p>Transaction rates and average wait time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Service Management component?

    <p>To measure application availability and response time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information can be stored in Asset Management?

    <p>Hardware and software inventory information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of EMS in the system?

    <p>To provide alerts for SLA violations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Operation Support System (OSS)?

    <p>To automate service definition and provisioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data can be monitored using the system's capacity planning feature?

    <p>Free space and process page faults</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the system's QOS feature?

    <p>To generate reports on quality of service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the system's threshold monitoring feature?

    <p>To monitor thresholds of objects like free space and process page faults</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Billing Mediation in the system?

    <p>To collect and distribute usage and charging data to other applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of database management system will be used in the system?

    <p>Latest Oracle RDBMS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the trouble ticketing system?

    <p>To generate and track unique trouble tickets for customer reported issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the database replication feature?

    <p>To ensure data consistency and availability across multiple databases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data will be collected by the billing system for usage-based billing?

    <p>Bandwidth, volume, time of day, application, destination, and type of service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the database in the system?

    <p>To manage and store customer data and orders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How will the RDBMS work in terms of geographical locations?

    <p>In a fail-over mode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the help desk system?

    <p>To generate and track unique trouble tickets for customer reported issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Storage Platform

    • Various application servers require data storage capacities for storing user mailboxes, billing data, etc.
    • Fast, reliable, and scalable storage devices are needed, with no single point of failure.
    • Storage devices should be compatible with servers from major companies like HP, IBM, SUN, and Dell.

    System Dimensioning

    • 5 messaging and associated storage systems will be set up in 5 cities, connected through an IP backbone.
    • The system will support online services, periodic charges, one-time costs, and events.
    • Online services include internet, pay-per-view TV, and video on demand.
    • Periodic charges include telephone line and cable TV rental.
    • One-time costs include connection fees.
    • Events include telephone calls, data service usage, pay-per-view TV selections, and utility metered usage.

    Web Portal

    • Web Portal will serve as a gateway for customers and CSR based on their authorizations.
    • Portal will integrate with NMS, EMS, and OSS for providing services to BSNL's customer service representatives.
    • Portal services include business, process, network, and customer-specific maps/views.
    • Portal will generate reports on QoS and capacity planning.

    Database Management

    • Database management will manage tables including database, table space, buffer pool, processes, and session summaries.
    • It will monitor thresholds of objects like free space, process page faults, transaction rates, and average wait time.

    Service Management

    • Service management will measure availability/response time of applications.
    • It will allow specifying SLA for applications and monitor them.

    EMS

    • EMS will provide a tool to monitor SLA.
    • It will generate alerts for SLA violations and violation trends.

    Asset Management

    • Asset management will store hardware and software inventory information of all servers and desktops.
    • It will create, track, and maintain records for assets and components.

    OSS

    • OSS will allow BSNL to automate majority of the processes needed in service definition, provisioning, and billing.
    • OSS will provide an integrated view of all customers and services across the network for customer life cycle management.

    Mediation

    • Mediation will collect usage and charging data from various network nodes.
    • It will normalize the data into a consistent format and distribute it to other applications and billing systems.

    Billing

    • Billing system will allow customers to receive complete event details along with their invoice or view them online through the Web portal.
    • System will provide bundled accounting, hot billing, on-demand billing, and content billing.

    Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting

    • System will manage authentication of all users/customers, regardless of mode of access.
    • It will enable defining access schemes by time-of-day, days-of-week, call type, etc.
    • It will integrate with the billing server for providing real-time pre-paid balance management and session management.

    Security Solution

    • Anti-Virus solution detects unknown viruses and protects gateways and SMTP traffic from viruses
    • Notification system sends automatic emails to technical contacts of IP address assignees for abuses from the same IP address
    • Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) detects internal/external intrusion attempts and enables real-time policy application on firewalls
    • Anti-Control System is provided for Database servers, Messaging Stores, Web-Hosting Servers, and NIDS
    • Self-protection mechanism prevents hackers with root/administrator access from circumventing or shutting down the security engine
    • Resource protection controls access to system resources, including data files, devices, processes/services, and audit files
    • Rights delegation allows designating specific users as administrators, auditors, and password managers with appropriate rights
    • Program Controls protect against Back Doors and Trojan Horses

    Enterprise Management System (EMS)

    • Objective is to provide a graphical view of NIB-II IT infrastructure health, including networking equipment, servers, and services
    • Reporting system generates customized reports, such as event-level, performance-level, and service-level reports, grouped by specific data fields
    • Security Management displays alarms and events specified by criteria, such as alarm type, vendor, service, location, and type of attack
    • Event Management captures and correlates events across the IT infrastructure and initiates corrective actions automatically
    • System & Application Management measures the availability and performance of heterogeneous host systems and initiates preventive and corrective actions automatically

    Network Operation Center (NOC)

    • Provides centralized network management and end-to-end provisioning of multiple services
    • Offers a single view of entire network services delivered countywide
    • Servers are connected through a Gigabit Ethernet link from Core router with three zones of firewall
    • Centrally managed from two sites, with one as the master and the other as the disaster recovery site
    • Interface to NMS back-office facility is provided, along with Firewall security in the Data Centre

    Order Management

    • Includes Customer Interface Management, Order Entry and Validation, and Workflow Management
    • Customer Interface Management allows customers to submit and track service requests online
    • Order Entry and Validation include CSR acceptance of orders, feasibility checks, and credit worthiness checks

    Billing

    • Billing engine caters to all billing requirements, including Retail Billing, Wholesale, and third-party billing
    • Supports preparation of detailed bills, differential tariffs, cross-product discounting, and sponsored/split billing
    • System dimensioning is designed to support online services, periodic charges, one-time costs, events, and financial services ASP services

    NIB-II Network and Projects

    • BSNL sets up NIB-II network to provide world-class infrastructure for value-added services, e-governance, e-banking, e-learning, etc.
    • NIB-II is grouped into three major projects:
      • Project 1: MPLS-based IP Network infrastructure covering 71 cities with associated NMS, PMS, Firewall, and Caching platforms
      • Project 2.1: Access Gateway platform using Dialup with narrowband RAS and DSL equipment
      • Project 2.2: Access Gateway platform with Broadband RAS and DSL equipment
      • Project 3: Messaging and Storage platform, Provisioning, Billing, and Customer care, and Enterprise Management System (EMS)

    Messaging and Storage Service Platform

    • Core messaging system will enable BSNL to add users across varied value-added services
    • Messaging system will be upgraded in phases to support increasing user base
    • System will support billing for IP-based services and meet next-generation requirements
    • Salient aspects of the project include:
      • Setting up a proven, robust, and scalable messaging solution with best-in-class security components
      • Rollout across the country supported by 5 messaging and associated storage systems at Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, and Kolkata
      • Designed with High Availability architecture with no single point of failure

    Components of the Solution

    • Messaging:
      • DNS
      • AAA
      • MMP
      • LDAP (Consumer, Replicator Hub, Primary, and Secondary)
      • SMTP IN & OUT
      • Messaging Servers
      • Address Book Servers
    • Storage:
      • SAN Switch & SAN Storage
      • Tape Library
      • Staging Servers
    • Storage platform will require Fast, Reliable, and Scalable storage devices with no single point of failure, compatible with Servers of major companies like HP, IBM, SUN, Dell, etc.

    System Dimensioning

    • 5 Messaging and associated Storage systems will be set up in 5 cities
    • Each city will be connected through the IP Backbone
    • System will support:
      • On-line services (Internet, pay-per-view TV, video on demand, etc.)
      • Periodic charges (telephone line and cable TV rental)
      • One-time costs (connection fees)
      • Events (telephone calls, data service usage, pay-per-view TV selections, etc.)

    Trouble Ticketing System

    • System will track, log, and escalate user interactions and requests
    • Customers can submit and check the status of reported problems through a web interface
    • CSRs can view, change the status of calls, and reassign/transfer trouble tickets to others CSRs or technical specialists through the web interface
    • System will generate customized Service Level Reports (e.g., Open Call Reports, Closed Call Reports, problem area/location-specific reports)

    Billing

    • Billing engine will cater to all billing requirements of BSNL (Retail Billing, Wholesale, Third-party billing, Interconnect and content billing, Dealers and Agents Commissions, etc.)
    • System will support:
      • Preparation of detailed bills
      • Differential tariff
      • Cross-product discounting
      • Bundled accounting
      • Hot billing/On-demand billing
      • Hierarchy/Corporate billing
      • Discounts & Promotions
      • Taxes
      • Notification system
      • Dealers and Agent commissions
      • Content Billing

    Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting

    • System will manage Authentication of all users/customers regardless of mode of access (Dial-up Internet access, outsourced remote access, managed VPNs, Broadband, etc.)
    • System will enable defining access schemes by time-of-day, days-of-week, call type, calling number, and called number, etc.
    • System will integrate with Billing server for providing real-time pre-paid balance management and session management across multiple sessions of multiple services of a user.

    Conclusion

    • Various Applications servers will require Data storage capacities for storing User's mailboxes, Billing data, etc.
    • Storage devices should be deployed as "End to End High-Performance Switched Architecture Fiber Channel SAN (Storage Area Networks) providing No Single Point of Failure".

    Billing System

    • Offers bundled accounting, hot billing, and on-demand billing
    • Supports hierarchy/corporate billing, discounts, promotions, taxes, and notification systems
    • Allows customers to receive complete event details with their invoice or view them online
    • Enables customers to print event details in a printable format

    Content Billing

    • Allows BSNL subscribers to access services from external content providers
    • Handles revenue sharing with content providers within a single billing platform
    • Supports content providers without their own customer care and billing system

    Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting

    • Manages authentication of users/customers across various modes of access
    • Defines access schemes based on time, days, call type, and calling/called numbers
    • Authenticates through CLI, DNIS, voucher number, and pin code
    • Handles at least 10,000 concurrent sessions per second
    • Integrates with billing server for real-time pre-paid balance and session management

    Security Solution

    • Provides anti-virus solution to detect unknown viruses
    • Sends notifications for mails with repeated complaints about abuse
    • Detects unauthorized internal/external intrusion attempts with NIDS
    • Applies policies on firewall to prevent attacks in real-time
    • Offers anti-control system for database servers, messaging stores, web-hosting servers, and NIDS
    • Prevents hackers with root/administrator access from circumventing or shutting down the security engine
    • Controls access to system resources, including data files, devices, processes/services, and audit files

    Enterprise Management System

    • Provides a snapshot graphical view of the health of NIB-II IT infrastructure
    • Generates customized reports, including event-level, performance-level, and service-level reports
    • Displays alarm and events specified by criteria such as alarm type, vendor, service, location, and source of attack
    • Captures and correlates events across the IT infrastructure and initiates corrective actions
    • Measures availability and performance of heterogeneous host systems on a 24x7x365 basis
    • Initiates preventive and corrective actions automatically
    • Monitors and manages multiple attributes of a running process and performs restart when processes go down

    Storage Platform

    • Requires data storage capacities for storing user mailboxes, billing data, etc.
    • Deploys high-performance switched architecture fiber channel SAN (Storage Area Networks) with no single point of failure
    • Is compatible with servers from major companies such as HP, IBM, SUN, and Dell

    System Dimensioning

    • Services a user base through 5 messaging and associated storage systems
    • Upgrades the messaging system in phases as the user base increases
    • Supports online services, periodic charges, one-time costs, events, and financial services ASP services

    Objective of Operation Support System (OSS)

    • Automates majority of processes needed in service definition, provisioning, service activation, authentication, authorization, and accounting, mediation, rating, billing, and invoicing

    Mediation

    • Collects usage and charging data from various network nodes
    • Normalizes data into a consistent format and distributes it to other applications and billing systems for processing
    • Collects different parameters, including bandwidth, volume, time of day/day of week/month, application, destination, and type of service

    Database

    • Uses latest Oracle RDBMS with all applications
    • Works in failover mode over geographical locations, distributed mode across multiple servers, and cluster mode
    • Allows data replication to or from databases of project 1,2.1, and 2.2

    Help Desk and Trouble Ticketing

    • Generates a unique trouble ticket-ID for each customer-reported problem

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    Description

    This quiz covers the architecture and requirements of a storage platform, including the need for fast, reliable, and scalable devices to support various applications and data storage.

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